Answer:
[HI] = 0.7126 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Kc = 54.3
Temperature = 703 K
Initial concentration of H2 and I2 = 0.453 M
Step 2: the balanced equation
H2 + I2 ⇆ 2HI
Step 3: The initial concentration
[H2] = 0.453 M
[I2] = 0.453 M
[HI] = 0 M
Step 4: The concentration at equilibrium
[H2] = 0.453 - X
[I2] = 0.453 - X
[HI] = 2X
Step 5: Calculate Kc
Kc = [Hi]² / [H2][I2]
54.3 = 4x² / (0.453 - X(0.453-X)
X = 0.3563
[H2] = 0.453 - 0.3563 = 0.0967 M
[I2] = 0.453 - 0.3563 = 0.0967 M
[HI] = 2X = 2*0.3563 = 0.7126 M
Answer:
3,200 joules
Explanation:
q = mcΔT = (250.0 g)(0.128 j/g°C)(100°C -25°C) = 3,200 joules
B. It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from solid to liquid
Answer:
Explanation:
The arrow symbol in a chemical equation separates the reactants from products. A chemical reaction is process in which chemical changes leads to the formation of products from reactants.
When you add salt to water, you lower to freezing point of the substance.
So for example, normal water freezes at 0°C. But water with salt in it won't freeze at 0°C, because its freezing point is lowered.
In answer to the question. It takes longer for water with salt in it to freeze because the substance requires a lower temperature than normal water to freeze.