<u>Answer:</u> The half reactions are written below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

We are given a chemical cell which is Fe-Sn cell. The half reaction follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> 
The substance having highest positive
potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, zinc will always undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.
<u>Total cell reaction:</u> 
Hence, the half reactions are written above.
At room temperature oxygen,
is present in the gas phase.
A gas is defined as a substance which is characterized by the rapidly movement of molecules which are widely separated. The shape and volume of gas is not definite that is they take on the shape of the container in which it is placed. The gas molecules have minimum inter-nuclear attractions and thus have high kinetic energy.
Thus, the sentences that describes oxygen at room temperature are:
- It has no definite volume and takes the shape of its container.
- Its particles move fast enough to overcome the attraction between them.
- It has more energy than it would be at a cooler temperature as the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature that is kinetic energy increases on increasing the temperature.
Answer: Combustion changes the potential chemical energy into kinetic energy in the form of heat. For combustion an organic wood combines with oxygen already in the air and undergoes a chemical reaction that gives off carbon dioxide,water,and energy in the form of heat and light.
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