The ________________ is the body’s system of turning food into energy.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The speed of the ambulance is 4.30 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency of the ambulance, f = 1790 Hz
Frequency at the cyclist, f' = 1780 Hz
Speed of the cyclist, v₀ = 2.36 m/s
let the velocity of the ambulance be 'vₓ'
Now,
the Doppler effect is given as:
where, v is the speed of sound
since the ambulance is moving towards the cyclist. thus, the sign will be positive
thus,
on substituting the values, we get
or
vₓ = 4.30 m/s
Hence, <u>the speed of the ambulance is 4.30 m/s</u>
Answer:
E. Zero Maximum
Explanation:
At the point of maximum displacement, the speed is zero while the restoring force is maximum. In fact:
- The restoring force is given by , where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement - at the point of maximum displacement, x is maximum, so F is maximum as well
- the total energy of the system is sum of kinetic energy and elastic potential energy:
where m is the mass of the system and v is the speed. Since E (the total energy) is constant due to the law of conservation of energy, we have that when K increases, U decreases, and viceversa. As a result, when x increases, v decreases, and viceversa. At the point of maximum displacement, x is maximum, so v will have its minimum value (which is zero, since the system is changing direction of motion).