Why does time seem to flow only in one direction? What happens in the gray zone between solid and liquid? Can we find a unified theory of physics?
Depending on what way you are trying to use it electrons connect to almost anything just like little balls of magnetics think of it that way. of it being able to just force and charge into any thing.
Correct Answers is A.
The machines gives us some mechanical advantage. This means the mechanical average makes the work output greater than the work input
Simple most example is a lever. The force applied is smaller and the output work is larger as compared to input.
Option B cannot be true, as there must be a force to get some work done.
Option C and D are inverse of what a machine is designed for. A small force can be exerted through a large distance to have a large force exerted through a small distance. Common Example of this principle is a screw opener.
Answer:
(a) 19.25 N-m
(b) 25.67 N-m
(c) 0 N-m
Explanation:
Given:
Length of the pedal arm (L) = 0.177 m
Downward force
= 145 N
Magnitude of torque is given by the formula:

Where, 
(a)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:

Therefore, the torque is 19.25 N-m.
(b)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:

Therefore, the torque is 25.67 N-m.
(c)
Given:
°
Therefore, torque is given as:

Therefore, the torque is 0 N-m.