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Elden [556K]
2 years ago
13

The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that: Select one:

Chemistry
1 answer:
lianna [129]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

In the total entropy of an isolated system, the thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work can never decrease.

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Consider the half reactions below for a chemical reaction.
ladessa [460]

Answer:

Option A:

Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)

Explanation:

The half reactions given are:

Zn(s) → Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)

Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s)

From the given half reactions, we can see that in the first one, Zn undergoes oxidation to produce Zn^(2+).

While in the second half reaction, Cu^(2+) is reduced to Cu.

Thus, for the overall reaction, we will add both half reactions to get;

Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)

2e^(-) will cancel out to give us;

Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)

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2 years ago
How were weapons and utensils fashioned during the Stone Age
Alenkasestr [34]
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Group I elements are metals with ................. density
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8 0
2 years ago
Determine the heat given off to the surroundings when 9.0 g of aluminum (fm = 26.98) reacts according to the equation 2al + fe2o
Akimi4 [234]

Hey there!:

Number of moles:

Molar Mass Al = 26.98 g/mol

n = mass / molar mass

n = 9.0 / 26.98

n = 0.3336 moles of Al

Given the reaction :

2 Al + Fe2O3 = Al2O3 + 2 Fe

From the equation, 2 moles of Al give off 849 kJ of heat :

Actual heat given off :

0.3336 / 2 * 849 =

0.3336 / 1698 = 1.4*10² Kj


Hope that helps!


8 0
2 years ago
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