represents amine functional group and 
represents carboxylic acid functional group. When these both functional groups are substituted onto a single carbon atom, then amino acid is formed.
The organic compound consists of functional group and functional group with a side chain is said to be an amino acid.
A: amine group is .
C: carboxylic acid group is
B: amino acid represents functional group and functional group which are substituted onto a single carbon atom.
D: carbohydrate: the general formula of carbohydrate is 
.
Hence, amino acid is the correct answer.
The ionization energy is 1 × 10^-18 J
<h3>What is ionization energy?</h3>
The ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom.
We have the following information;
wavelength of the photon = 58.4 nm
Speed of the electron = 2310 × 10^3 m/s
Since;
hv = I + 1/2mv^2
v = c/λ
hc/λ = I + 1/2mv^2
I = hc/λ - 1/2mv^2
I = (6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/58.4 × 10^-9) - (1/2 × 9.11 × 10^-31 × (2310 × 10^3)^2)
I = 1 × 10^-18 J
Learn more about ionization energy: brainly.com/question/16243729
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