Answer:
Forces between similar molecules are said to be <em>cohesive</em> while those between different types of molecules are said to be <em>adhesive</em>.
Water 'beads' due to its strong <em>cohesive</em> forces. The meniscus of water in a glass tube is <em>concave</em> because the <em>adhesive</em> forces are strong.
Explanation:
The water in a tube has stronger adhesive forces between the water and glass molecules, so the cohesive forces between water molecules are weaker. That makes the water 'ascend' through the tube, giving a concave form of the meniscus. Another example is mercury, which is the opposite. In this case, the cohesive forces are stronger than the adhesive ones, thus the meniscus is convex.
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A bicycle rusting after it is left in the rain is an example of a chemical reaction because it involves oxidation (Option d).
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction can be defined as a phenomenon in which one or more substances called reactants react to form one or more different compounds, which are known as products.
A chemical reaction may include an enzyme that works to increase the seed of the reaction in normal conditions by lowering the activation energy of the reaction.
Therefore, we can conclude that a chemical reaction such as oxidation in a bicycle is a process where reactants combine or break down to form the products of such reaction.
Complete question:
Which of the following situations contains an example of a chemical reaction?
a. Ice forming after water is placed in a freezer
b. Watercolor paint drying on paper
c. a sugar cube dissolving in a glass of water
d. a bicycle rusting after it is left in the rain
Learn more about chemical reactions here:
brainly.com/question/11231920
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<u>Answer:</u> The rate law of the reaction is ![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2][C_2O_4^{2-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5E2)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
For the given chemical equation:

Rate law expression for the reaction:
![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2]^a[C_2O_4^{2-}]^b](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5Ea%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5Eb)
where,
a = order with respect to 
b = order with respect to 
Expression for rate law for first observation:
....(1)
Expression for rate law for second observation:
....(2)
Expression for rate law for third observation:
....(3)
Expression for rate law for fourth observation:
....(4)
Dividing 2 from 1, we get:

Dividing 2 from 3, we get:

Thus, the rate law becomes:
![\text{Rate}=k[HgCl_2]^1[C_2O_4^{2-}]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BHgCl_2%5D%5E1%5BC_2O_4%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5E2)