<span>Concentration of a chemical in a solution refers to how many of the chemical's molecules are sitting in a small volume of the solution. Concentration could be measured in molecules per liter, although molecules are so small compared to a liter that we usually use different units (just like we wouldn't want to measure the distance between the earth and the sun in inches). A gradient is a measurement of how much something changes as you move from one region to another. So a concentration gradient is a measurement of how the concentration of something changes from one place to another.
If this doesn't help here's a Khan Academy video </span><span>https://www.khanacademy.org/...and.../concentration-gradients</span>
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
I found a picture of this exercise, to show you how to do this problem.
The first picture is the compound, and the second is the mechanism of reaction to do this claisen rearrangement.
Hope this helps
Molar mass is 56.02 grams
Answer:
The concentration of the solution is 2.86 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a unit of concentration based on the volume of a solution. It is defined as the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume. In other words, molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
The Molarity of a solution is determined by the following expression:
Molarity is expressed in units ().
In this case, you must then know the number of moles of HF, for which you must know the molar mass. Being:
the molar mass of HF is: HF= 1 g/mole + 19 g/mole= 20 g/mole
Then the following rule of three applies: if 20 g of HF are available in 1 mole, 14.3 g in how many moles will they be?
moles= 0.715
So:
- number of moles of solute: 0.715 moles
- Volume: 250 mL=0.250 L (being 1 L=1000 mL)
Replacing:
Solving:
Molarity= 2.86 =2.86 M
<u><em>The concentration of the solution is 2.86 M</em></u>