The diagram below shows the different phase transitions that occur in matter.

Chemistry

1 answer:

solmaris [256]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

# 5

Explanation:

The question describes silver being "poured" into a mold and cools to become a solid bar. This is the phase of liquid to solid. When a element cools down below it's freezing points to become a solid.

Liquid to Solid Definition:

Freezing, or solidification, is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered to or below its freezing point. All known liquids, except helium, freeze when the temperature is low enough.

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Water sits in an open beaker. assuming constant temperature and pressure, the vapor pressure of the water ______________ as the

user100 [1]

For a given system, vapor pressure can be defined as the pressure exerted by the vapor phase in equilibrium with the condensed phase.

In this case, as water sits in an open beaker it tends to evaporate thereby forming water vapor. This vapor phase then exerts a pressure over the liquid water, which is termed as the vapor pressure of water at that temperature and pressure. As water continues to evaporate, more and more molecules escape into the vapor phase which thereby increases the vapor pressure.

Ans: The vapor pressure of water increases as the water evaporates.

3 0

3 years ago

Which ionic compound is soluble in water pbbr2, fe (oh)3,ca(no3)2, baso4?

Anton [14]

Ionic compound are those compounds which are made up of ions. The ion which has tendency to loose electrons is said to cation (positive charge) such as metals whereas ion which has tendency to gain electrons is said to anion (negative charge) such as non-metals.

Calcium nitrate is quite soluble in water due to very low lattice enthalpy in comparison to other ionic compound. With lower lattice enthalpy, less energy is required for the dissociation of calcium nitrate and it get dissolves in water than other three compounds. Moreover, hydration energy is higher for calcium nitrate which make its solubility higher in water than other ionic species.

Thus, $Ca(NO_{3})_{2}$ is correct answer.