Answer:
1. As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
2. The inverse of the mass of the boat.
Explanation:
1. Newton's second law of motion states;
F = ma
where F is the force applied, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
Therefore, increasing the mass of a rocket increases its weight which would reduce its acceleration provided that the force is constant. Thus, as rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
2. The slope of the graph can be expressed as;
From Newton's second law,
F = ma
Slope = (Δa) ÷ (ΔF)
Slope = 
⇒
= 
Therefore, the slope of the graph is the reciprocal of the mass of the boat.
Answer:
dT(t)/dt = k[T5 - T(t)]
Explanation:
Since T(t) represents the temperature of the object and T5 represents the temperature of the surroundings, according to Newton's law of cooling, the rate at which an object's temperature changes is directly proportional to the difference in temperature between the object and the surrounding medium, that is dT(t)/dt ∝ T5 - T(t)
Introducing the constant of proportionality
dT(t)/dt = k[T5 - T(t)]
which is the desired differential equation
The mass of the object will remain the same rather it's on the moon or on the Earth and even in other places. But the weight will change on the moon, so its weight will be different from the one it had on Earth
Answer:
C) The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of Fr.
Explanation:
Yo want to prove the following equation:

That is, the net force exerted on an object is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the object.
The previous equation is also equal to:
(1)
m: mass of the block
vf: final velocity
v_o: initial velocity
Ff: friction force
F(x): Force
x: distance
You know the values of vf, m and x.
In order to prove the equation (1) it is necessary that you have C The function F(x) for 0 < x < 5, the block's initial velocity, and the value of F. Thus you can calculate experimentally both sides of the equation.