Answer:
3). 1.30 × 10^(24) molecules
Explanation:
From avogadro's law which state that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
We can relate it to this question as;
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Where;
V₁ is initial volume
n₁ is initial number of molecules
V₂ is final volume
n₂ is final number of molecules
Thus at STP, we have V₁ = V₂ and as such Plugging in the relevant values gives;
5/(1.30 x 10^(24)) = 5/n₂
n₂ = 1.30 x 10^(24) molecules
Answer: 1.997 M
Explanation:
molarity = moles of solute/liters of solution or 
first we have to find our moles of solute (mol), which you can find by dividing the mass of solute by molar mass of solute
mass of solute: 92 g
molar mass of solute: 46.08 g/mol
let's plug it in:
next, we plug it into our original equation:
Answer:
1.8 moles of O₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for said double replacement (photosynthesis) reaction is as follow;
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
According to balance chemical equation,
6 moles of O₂ are produced by = 6 moles of CO₂
So,
1.8 moles of O₂ will be produced by = X moles of O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.8 mol × 6 mol / 6 mol
X = 1.8 moles of O₂
Stoichiometric problems in which moles are given and moles or other reactant or product asked are the simplest problems. One should only write the balanced chemical equation and perform above method to find the required moles.
Answer:
fundamental frequency in helium = 729.8 Hz
Explanation:
Fundamental frequency of an ope tube/pipe = v/2L
where v is velocity of sound in air = 340 m/s; λ is wave length of wave = 2L ; L is length of the pipe
To find the length of the pipe,
frequency = velocity of sound / 2L
272 = 340 / 2 L
L = 0.625 m
If the pipe is filled with helium at the same temperature, the velocity of sound will change as well as the frequency of note produced since velocity is directly proportional to frequency of sound.
Also, the velocity of sound is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas; v ∝ 1/√m
v₁/v₂ = √m₂/m₁
v₁ = velocity of sound in air, v₂ = velocity of sound in helium, m₁ = molar mass of air, m₂ = molar mass of helium
340 / v = √4 / 28.8
v₂ = 340 / 0. 3727
v₂ = 912.26 m /s
fundamental frequency in helium = v₂ / 2L
fundamental frequency in helium = 912.26 / (2 x 0.625)
fundamental frequency in helium = 729.8 Hz
Answer:
BaF2(s) ------> Ba2 (aq) + 2F- (aq)
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness in a system. Processes that lead to greater disorderliness in a system are said to increase the entropy of the system or lead to a positive value of ΔS.
If we consider the process, BaF2(s) ------> Ba2 (aq) + 2F- (aq), we will notice that ions were produced in solution thereby increasing the disorderliness of the system.
