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blagie [28]
3 years ago
11

Explain why perchloric acid is a stronger acid than ethane

Chemistry
1 answer:
aniked [119]3 years ago
5 0

The reason why perchloric acid is more acidic that ethane is because the hydrogen in perchloric acid is bonded to oxygen which is more electronegative than carbon.

The acidity of a substance depends largely on the ease with which the X-H bond is broken. If the electron density is tilted towards the atom X, then the X-H bond is weaker and the substance is more acidic.

The polarity of the X-Y bond depends on the electronegativity of X. In the case of perchloric acid and ethane, oxygen is more electronegative than carbon hence the O-H bond in perchloric acid is more easily broken than the C-H bond in ethane.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/14072179

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A solution is known to contain either Ni2 or Cr3 . Addition of what single (1 only) reagent would identify which ion is present?
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the periodic table; both elements given are from the same group 3.

To test for which ion will be present in the experiment;

We added 6M aqueous sodium hydroxide  in excess.

This process is followed by the addition of hydrogen peroxide H2O2 while stirring.

Heat is then applied to the solution.

After we've carried out those process;

We will notice the following;

IfNi^{2+} is present, then a green NI(OH)_2  precipitate will be formed

If Cr^{3+} is present,then a yellow-colored CrO^{2-}_{4} will be formed.

6 0
3 years ago
Find the rms speed of the molecules of a sample of n2 (diatomic nitrogen) gas at a temperature of 32.5°c.
Korvikt [17]
The rms speed of a gas can be calculated using the following rule:
Vrms = sqrt[(3RT) / M] where
R is the gas constant = 8.314 <span>J K^−1 mol^−1
T is the temperature = 32.5 + 273 = 305.5 degree kelvin
M is the molar mass = 2*14 = 28 grams = 0.028 kg

Substitute with the givens in the equation to get the rms speed as follows:
Vrms = sqrt [(3*8.314*305.5) / 0.028]
Vrms = 521.665 m/sec</span>
5 0
4 years ago
☝️☝️☝️help☝️☝️☝️!!!!
nataly862011 [7]
8. A. Density is independent of size (an intensive property).
9. B. The highest density is 1786 g/20cm^3, or 89.3 g/cm^3. The least is 512 g/20cm^3, or 25.6 g/cm^3. Therefore, the difference is 89.3 - 25.6, or 63.7 g/cm^3.
10. C. A bottle filled with air weighs less than one filled with marshmallows, because air is less dense than marshmallows.
11. D. The number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom, as well as the atomic number of the element.
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7 0
4 years ago
Earthquakes are vibrations of Earth's crust. Which of the following is used to
Likurg_2 [28]
A barometer is the answer
5 0
4 years ago
Identify the major organic product of the following reaction. If two regioisomers are formed in appreciable amounts, show them b
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

p-bromobenzyl cyanide

Explanation:

In a nucleophilic substitution, a nucleophile replaces a leaving group (halide ion) from a carbon atom, using a lone pair of electrons to form a new bond with the carbon atom.

In this reaction, the <u>cyanide ion is the nucleophile</u> and the <u>bromide ion is the leaving group.</u>

This nucleophilic substitution is an example of an SN₂ reaction. This reaction occurs in a single step, where <u>bonds break and form simultaneously.</u>

In this product, the nucleophile occupies the opposite stereochemical position to the original position of the leaving group. This result is known as an inversion of the carbon atom configuration.

4 0
3 years ago
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