In an endothermic reaction products are <u>HIGHER </u>than reactants in potential energy and <u>LESS </u>stable.
Explanation:
Energy is input into the reaction in an endothermic reaction. This means the products are of a higher energy level than the reactants. Therefore the reaction increases Gibb's free energy and reduces entropy. Remember in thermodynamic stability involves an increase in entropy and a decrease in Gibbs free energy. Therefore the products are less stable than the reactants. This is why endothermic reactions do not occur spontaneously like exothermic reactions.
Answer:
The volume is 1.2L
Explanation:
Initial volume (V1) = 700mL = 0.7L
Initial temperature (T1) = 7°C = (7 + 273.15)K = 280.15K
Initial pressure = 106.6kPa = 106600Pa
Final temperature (T2) = 27°C = (27 + 273.15)K = 300.15K
Final pressure (P2) = 66.6kPa = 66600Pa
Final volume (V2) = ?
To solve this question, we need to use combined gas equation which is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles Law and pressure law.
(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2
solve for V2 by making it the subject of formula,
P1 × V1 × T2 = P2 × V2 × T1
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)
V2 = (106600 × 0.7 × 300.15) / (66600 × 280.15)
V2 = 22397193 / 18657990
V2 = 1.2L
The final volume of the gas is 1.2L
Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. Some points will be nice
Answer:
0.022 mol O
Explanation:
Mg3(Si2O5)2(OH)2
We can see that 1 mol of this substance has 3 mol of Mg.
Oxygen altogether is 5*2 (from (Si2O5)2) + 2(from(OH)2) = 10 +2 = 12
So, 1 mol of this substance has 12 mol oxygen.
So, 1 mol of this substance contains 3 mol Mg and 12 mol O, or
ratio Mg : O = 3 : 12 = 1 : 4
1 mol Mg ----- 4 mol O
0.055 mol Mg ---x mol O
x = 0.055*4/1 = 0.220 mol O
