Answer:

Explanation:
from the ideal gas law we have
PV = mRT


HERE R is gas constant for dry air = 287 J K^{-1} kg^{-1}


We know by ideal gas law



for m_2



WE KNOW
PV = mRT
V, R and T are constant therefore we have
P is directly proportional to mass




Answer:
(1) passed through the foil
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford conducted an experiment using an alpha particle emitter projected towards a gold foil and the gold foil was surrounded by a fluorescent screen which glows upon being struck by an alpha particle.
- When the experiment was conducted he found that most of the alpha particles went away without any deflection (due to the empty space) glowing the fluorescent screen right at the point of from where they were emitted.
- While a few were deflected at reflex angle because they were directed towards the center of the nucleus having the net effective charge as positive.
- And some were acutely deflected due to the field effect of the positive charge of the proton inside the nucleus. All these conclusions were made based upon the spot of glow on the fluorescent screen.
Chloroplast...................
Answer: 996m/s
Explanation:
Formula for calculating velocity of wave in a stretched string is
V = √T/M where;
V is the velocity of wave
T is tension
M is the mass per unit length of the wire(m/L)
Since the second wire is twice as far apart as the first, it will be L2 = 2L1
Let V1 and V2 be the speed of the shorter and longer wire respectively
V1 = √T/M1... 1
V2 = √T/M2... 2
Since V1 = 249m/s, M1 = m/L1 M2 = m/L2 = m/2L1
The equations will now become
249 = √T/(m/L1) ... 3
V2 = √T/(m/2L1)... 4
From 3,
249² = TL1/m...5
From 4,
V2²= 2TL1/m... 6
Dividing equation 5 by 6 we have;
249²/V2² = TL1/m×m/2TL1
{249/V2}² = 1/2
249/V2 = (1/2)²
249/V2 = 1/4
V2 = 249×4
V2 = 996m/s
Therefore the speed of the wave on the longer wire is 996m/s
The acceleration due to gravity would be 5.95 m/s²
A force is known to be a push or pull and it is the change in momentum per time. It can be expressed by using the relation.
- Force = mass × acceleration.
From the parameters given:
- Mass = 105 kg
- Force = 625 N
By replacing the given values into the above equation, we can determine the acceleration.
∴
625 N = 105 kg × acceleration.

acceleration = 5.95 N/kg
acceleration = 5.95 m/s²
Learn more about acceleration(a) here:
brainly.com/question/14344386