Answer:
The correct option is: 4. its ionization energy decreases
Explanation:
Ionization energy refers to the energy required to pull a valence electron completely from the valence shell of a gaseous atom.
Now, in the <u>periodic table of chemical elements</u>, as we down a group, the atomic radius increases, so the effective nuclear charge experienced by the valence electron decreases. Therefore, the <u>ionization energy decreases</u><u>, down the group.</u>
As we across a period, the atomic radius usually decreases, so the effective nuclear charge experienced by the valence electron increases. Therefore, usually the <u>ionization energy increases</u><u>, across the period.</u>
<u>Therefore, as the atomic radius increases, the effective nuclear charge experienced by the valence electron decreases and thus the ionization energy also decreases.</u>
Answer:
Because the bullet is smaller and has a sharp/pointy tip.
Explanation:
The bullet kinda puts the majority of kinetic energy in a small are, whereas the gun butt kinda spreads the energy evenly amongst a larger surface. If more explanation is needed add comment.
Answer:
A. an increase in the height of the sound wave
Explanation:
Volume of the sound is measured by its intensity
So here we know that
intensity is directly depends on the square of the amplitude of the sound wave
so here as intensity depends on the loudness of the sound given as

so here as the loudness of sound will increase then the intensity will increase and hence the amplitude of the sound will also increase
So correct answer will be
A. an increase in the height of the sound wave
The answer to this is Ar ( Argon)
Answer:
It would change the amount of heat produced in the transmission line to four times the previous value.
Explanation:
Given;
initial voltage in the transmission line, V₁ = 500 kV = 500,000 V
Final voltage in the transmission line, V₂ = 1 MV = 1,000,000
The power lost in the transmission line due to heat is given by;

Power lost in the first wire;


Power lost in the second wire

Keeping the resistance constant, we will have the following equation;


Therefore, it would change the amount of heat produced in the transmission line to four times the previous value.