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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
12

If you react 156.0 g of calcium chloride with an excess NaOH, how much sodium chloride should you get?

Chemistry
1 answer:
laiz [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

164.3g of NaCl

Explanation:

Based on the chemical equation:

CaCl2 + 2NaOH → 2NaCl + Ca(OH)2

<em>where 1 mole of CaCl2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH</em>

To solve this question we must convert the mass of CaCl2 to moles. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaCl and its mass:

<em>Moles CaCl2 -Molar mass: 110.98g/mol-</em>

156.0g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 1.4057 moles CaCl2

<em>Moles NaCl:</em>

1.4057 moles CaCl2 * (2mol NaCl / 1mol CaCl2) = 2.811 moles NaCl

<em>Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-</em>

2.811 moles NaCl * (58.44g / mol) = 164.3g of NaCl

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