Explanation:
It is given that,
The acceleration of the toboggan, 
Initial speed of the toboggan, u = 0
We need to find the distance covered by the toboggan. Using the second equation of motion as :

At t = 1 s


At t = 2 s


At t = 3 s


Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Concrete absorbs visible light and re-radiates it as infrared energy.
Explanation:
As we know that concrete will not reflect 100% light incident on it but it will absorb few energy and remaining energy is reflected back.
So here when visible light incident on the concrete then few of its energy is absorbed by is and then the remaining energy is reflected back.
Since the reflected energy must be less than the energy which incident on the concrete so here we will say that the reflected waves must be of less frequency range
so here most appropriate energy range of reflected wave is infrared waves
so here correct answer will be
Concrete absorbs visible light and re-radiates it as infrared energy.
The book Two New Sciences is the book that would later influence Sir Isaac Newton
Answer:
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<u>Answer</u>:
(C) The positive charge of the alpha particles and the negative charge of the electrons are the properties Rutherford used in his experiment
<u>Explanation</u>:
In his scattering experiment, scientist Ernest Rutherford used the property of positively charged alpha particles and negatively charge electrons. He performed this experiment by passing some of the alpha particles through a gold foil. The result was that the some alpha particles scattered while some passed through the gold foil without collision.
He concluded that the alpha particles are centrally positively charged and needed a large amount repelling force. This experiment of Rutherford is also known as Rutherford model of atom. This experiment helped him in doing so many other discoveries.