The statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion (option A).
<h3>What is a combustion reaction?</h3>
A combustion reaction is a reaction wherein a substance is combined with oxygen, usually at high temperature, releasing heat.
According to this question, octane undergoes a combustion reaction to produce carbon dioxide and water as follows: 2C8H18 + 25O2 = 16CO2 + 18H2O
Therefore, the statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion.
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Where's the list? It depends on which one it is. It could be Chlorine, silicon, or anything on the non metals side of the periodic table if you don't list it.
Answer:
As2O3 → H3AsO4
As2O3 → 2H3AsO4 balance As
5H2O + As2O3 → 2H3AsO4 balance O by adding H2O to one side
5H2O + As2O3 → 2H3AsO4 + 4H+ balance H by adding H+ to one side
5H2O + As2O3 → 2H3AsO4 + 4 H+ + 4e- balance charge by adding electrons to one side
Now do the same for the other part of the reaction
NO3- → NO
NO3- → NO + 2H2O
4H+ + NO3- → NO + 2H2O
3e- + 4H+ + NO3- → NO + 2H2O
Now cancel the electrons by multiplying the first equation by 3 and the second equation by 4, then add them together
.
3As2O3 + 4NO3- + 7H2O + 4H+ → 6H3AsO4 + 4NO
Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to form water according to the equation
From the coefficients in the reaction equation, we can see that it takes two molecules of hydrogen to react with one molecule of oxygen. Since we begin with equal amounts of both gasses, we can conclude that hydrogen is the limiting reactant because we use it up first. Thus, we use hydrogen for our stoichiometry that follows.
Thus, the answer is B, 6 water molecules are produced with hydrogen being the limiting reactant
Carbon is the reference taken to assign the atomic mass unit
- One twelfth of the mass of unbound carbon-12 is taken as 1amu
- The unit for the atomic mass constant is Dalton (Da)
- This unit is standard when doing calculations in chemistry and physics
- 1amu = 1.6605x10⁻¹⁹g
- This was also derived from the law of definite proportions
- This standard has been set by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC)
- The IUPAC is responsible for assigning various standards such as the nomenclature of various compounds, and updating the periodic table of elements.
- According to the IUPAC carbon is the reference taken to assign the atomic mass unit
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