Ionic bond is a chemical bond formed by the complete transfer of electrons between two atoms. The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge (cation) and that which accepts electrons gains a negative charge (anion). Now, electronegativity is a parameter that measures the tendency of an atom to accept electrons. In the context of ionic bonding, two elements which show a significant difference in their electronegativity values form ionic bonds.
In the given examples, the difference in electronegativity is greatest between K and Br i.e. 0.8 and 2.8 respectively with a difference of 2.0. This also makes sense since K and Br are on the extreme ends of the periodic table. Hence, potassium with a valence electron configuration of 4s1 will lose its s electron to Br (4s24p6) and form an ionic molecule K⁺Br⁻
Ans E) potassium and bromine
Answer:
4.8 %
Explanation:
We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.
0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:
MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol
mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g
mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³ (1l= 1000 cm³)
= 1010 g
% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g x 100 = 4.8 %
The ions of Noble gases, <em>group VIII</em> elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.
The periodic table is a systematic arrangement of elements in order of their atomic numbers into a set of 8 columns each called groups and a set of 7 rows each called a period.
Elements are arranged in different groups according to the number of Valence electrons they have.
- For instance, elements in the group I of the periodic table are highly electropositive and as such are highly reactive.
The same is evident in group 7 elements are highly electronegative and have high electron affinity and as such are unstable and reactive.
- However, Noble gases, <em>group VIII</em> elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.
Consequently, the <em>Noble gases ion</em> has a stable Valence electron configuration.
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<u>Answer:</u> The molarity of barium hydroxide solution is 0.118 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is 
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is 
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molarity of
solution will be 0.118 M.
Answer:
C Region
Explanation:
C Region contains all the liquids as 0 °C is the freezing point of water (Crystals of water are formed leaving it no more in the liquid state) and 100 °C is the boiling point (The water boils leaving it no more in the liquid state).
Hence, All liquids are contained in the C region.
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Hope this helped!
<h3>~AH1807</h3>