Answer:
41.63g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of CaCl₂ = 500mL = 0.5L
Concentration = 0.75mol/L
Unknown:
Mass of the solute needed = ?
Solution:
The mass of the solute can be derived using the expression below;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
But,
Number of moles = Concentration x Volume
So;
Mass = Concentration x Volume x molar mas
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + 2(35.5) = 111g/mol
Mass = 0.75 x 0.5 x 111 = 41.63g
Answer:
The correct answer is option C) "Handle your thermometer with care. When you remove it from your drawer be sure to hold both ends of the thermometer so that it does not slip out".
Explanation:
Handling a thermometer with care is part of the laboratory safety precautions that should be considered regarding to the reactivity of metals. Old thermometers are based on the element mercury, a shining metal that is the only element that is in liquid state on room temperature conditions. Mercury is very toxic, and is particularly dangerous because it vaporizes at room temperature and it could be inhaled.
Answer:
Explanation:
We must use the Nernst equation
The equation for the cell reaction is is
2Cl⁻(0.384 mol·L⁻¹) + 2Co³⁺(0.324 mol·L⁻¹) ⇌ Cl₂(5.80 atm) + 2Co²⁺(0.158 mol/L)
Data:
E° = 0.483 V
R = 8.314 J·K⁻¹mol⁻¹
T = 25 °C
n = 2
F = 96 485 C/mol
Calculation:
T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K
![Q = \dfrac{\text{[Cl}^{-}]^{2}[\text{Co}^{3+}]^{2}}{p_{\text{Cl}_{2}}^{2}\text{[Co}^{3+}]^{2}} = \dfrac{0.384^{2} \times 0.324^{2}}{5.80 \times 0.158^{2}} =0.1069\\\\E = 0.483 - \left (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298.15 }{2 \times 96485}\right ) \ln(0.1069)\\\\=0.483 -0.01285 \times (-2.236) = 0.483 + 0.02872 = \textbf{0.512 V}\\\text{The cell potential is } \large\boxed{\textbf{0.512 V}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BCl%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5B%5Ctext%7BCo%7D%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bp_%7B%5Ctext%7BCl%7D_%7B2%7D%7D%5E%7B2%7D%5Ctext%7B%5BCo%7D%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B0.384%5E%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%200.324%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B5.80%20%5Ctimes%200.158%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%3D0.1069%5C%5C%5C%5CE%20%3D%200.483%20-%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B8.314%20%5Ctimes%20298.15%20%7D%7B2%20%5Ctimes%2096485%7D%5Cright%20%29%20%5Cln%280.1069%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D0.483%20-0.01285%20%5Ctimes%20%28-2.236%29%20%3D%200.483%20%2B%200.02872%20%3D%20%5Ctextbf%7B0.512%20V%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20cell%20potential%20is%20%7D%20%5Clarge%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B0.512%20V%7D%7D)
Answer:
Answer is letter B
Explanation:
The first one is wrong because acids release H+, not bases.
The third one is wrong because the pH is exactly 7, not greater.
The last one is wrong because it is vague and does not fit a neutralization reaction.
Answer:
<u><em>A. They don't form compounds</em></u>
Explanation:
- High density: The strong bonding between the atoms in transition metals cause them to be tightly held together, creating a high density. Colored compounds: Transition metals tend to form more colored compounds than other elements, either in solid form or dissolved in a solvent.
