1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
katovenus [111]
2 years ago
7

How much (Q) heat is needed to melt 35 g of iodine? Hf = 61.7 J/g.

Chemistry
1 answer:
aev [14]2 years ago
8 0

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry and latent heat, a heat of 2159.5 J is needed to melt 35 g of iodine.

<h3>Calorimetry</h3>

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

<h3>Latent heat</h3>

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to

Q = m×L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

<h3>Heat needed to melt iodine</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • m= 35 g
  • L=61.7 \frac{J}{g}

Replacing in the definition of latent heat:

Q= 35 g× 61.7 \frac{J}{g}

Solving:

<u><em>Q=2159.5 J</em></u>

Finally, a heat of 2159.5 J is needed to melt 35 g of iodine.

Learn more about calorimetry:

brainly.com/question/14057615

brainly.com/question/24988785

brainly.com/question/21315372

brainly.com/question/13959344

brainly.com/question/14309811

brainly.com/question/23578297

#SPJ1

You might be interested in
A hydrogen filled balloon has a volume of 8.3 L at 36°C and 751 mmHg. How many moles of hydrogen are inside the balloon?
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer: I think the formula is PV=nRT and I divide both sides by RT, but this is as far as I can get in my equation before I get stumped: (751 mm Hg) (8.3 L)/ (309 K) Can you help?

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
How many total electrons can enter the set of 3p orbitals?<br> a. 3<br> b. 10<br> c. 2<br> d. 6
Sliva [168]

Answer:

For n=3 and l=1=p

It is 3p-orbital.

Magnetic quantum number m

l

have values from -l to +l and total of 2l+1 values.

Forl=1, m

l

values are:

m

l

=−1,0,1 for l=1; total m

l

values =3= Number of orbitals

Each orbital can occupy maximum of two electron

Number of electrons =2×3=6

Thus 6 electrons will show same quantum number values of n=3 and l=1.

Number of elements with last electron in 3p orbitals = 6

5 0
3 years ago
To indicate the pH of a substance, one can use a dye that is both an acid and that appears as different colors in its protonated
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

<em>The pH of the solution is 7.8</em>

Explanation:

The concentration of the solution is 0.001M and  the dye could be in its protonated and deprotonated forms. If the concentration of the protonated form [HA] is 0.0002 M the concentration of the deprotonated form will be the subtraction between the concentration of the bye and the concentration of the protonated form:

[A-] = 0.001M - 0.0002M = 0.0008M

Also, the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is

pH = pKa + Log \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

this equation shows the dependency between the pH of the solution, the pKa and the concentration of the protonated and deprotonated forms. Thus, replacing in the equation

pH = 7.2 + Log \frac{0.0008M}{0.0002M} = 7.8

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are parts of the excretory system? *
Kay [80]

Answer:

kidney, bladder, rectum, urethera

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which reactions are single displacement reactions? 2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2 SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2H2O 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 2KClO3 →
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer : The correct options are, SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O and 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

Explanation :

Single displacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the more reactive element displaces the less reactive element.

Option A reaction : 2NaBr+CaF_2\rightarrow 2NaF+CaBr_2

It is an example of double displacement reaction because in this reaction a positive cation and a negative anion of the two reactants exchange their places to form two new products.

Option B reaction : SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O

It is an example of single displacement reaction.

Option C reaction : 4Na+O_2\rightarrow 2Na_2O

It is an example of combination reaction because in this reaction two reactants react to give a single product.

Option D reaction : 2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

It is an example of decomposition reaction because in this reaction a single reactant decomposes into two or more products.

Option E reaction : 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

It is an example of single displacement reaction because in this reaction the most react element, aluminium displaces the less reactive element, hydrogen.

Hence, the options B and E are single displacement reactions.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many atoms does the formula 2HgO have?
    5·1 answer
  • Is there unlimited space in space?
    9·2 answers
  • state how matter moves through the biosphere. state how energy moves through the biospere. explian each statement using examples
    11·1 answer
  • 1. What is the relationship between ecological succession and equlibrium in an ecosystem?
    5·1 answer
  • Do you expect the ionization energies of anions of group 17 elements to be lower than, higher than, or about the same for neutra
    13·1 answer
  • Compare and contrast the three types of friction.
    6·1 answer
  • which is the false statement about c14? a. it is a stable isotope. b. it is a radioactive isotope. c. it is present in all livin
    14·2 answers
  • Which of the following most likely happens when thermal energy is removed from a chemical reaction?
    15·1 answer
  • Why do the copper square, penny, and the statue of Liberty all soluble in water?
    8·1 answer
  • Dominic and Eva are using the same type of stopwatches to measure the time it takes for a chemical reaction to occur. They each
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!