What is the mass of a cube of aluminum that is 4.0 cm on each edge? The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3.
1 answer:
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Answer:- 14.9 M
Solution:- Given commercial sample of ammonia is 28% by mass. Let's say we have 100 grams of the sample. Then mass of ammonia would be 28 grams.
Density of the solution is given as 0.90 grams per mL.
From the mass and density we could calculate the volume of the solution as:
= 111 mL
Let's convert the volume from mL to L as molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution.
= 0.111 L
Now, we convert grams of ammonia to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass. Molar mass of ammonia is 17 gram per mole.
= 1.65 mole
To calculate the molarity we divide the moles of ammonia by the liters of solution:
= 14.9 M
So, the molarity of the given commercial sample of ammonia is 14.9 M.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Neither helium nor carbon dioxide has a molecular dipole, so their strongest van der Waals attractive forces are London forces.
Helium is a small spherical atom with only a two electrons, so its atoms have quite weak attractions to each other.
CO₂ is a large linear molecule. It has more electrons than helium, so the attractive forces are greater. Furthermore, the molecules can align themselves compactly side-by-side and maximize the attractions (see below).
For example. CO₂ becomes a solid at -78 °C, but helium must be cooled to -272 °C to make it freeze (that's just 1 °C above absolute zero).
