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Papessa [141]
2 years ago
5

Indicate the compartment (A or B) that will increase in volume for each of the following pairs of solutions separated by a semi-

permeable membrane: A B a. 20% (m/v) starch b. 10% (m/v) albumin c. 0.5% (m/v) sucrose 10% (m/v) starch 2% (m/v) albumin 5% (m/v) sucrose​
Chemistry
1 answer:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
4 0

Based on the concentration of the solutions, the increase in volume is as follows:

  • the volume of the 20% (m/v) starch increases
  • the volume of the 10% (m/v) albumin increases
  • the volume of the 5% (m/v) sucrose increases

<h3>What is osmosis?</h3>

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

The movement of water molecules in the solution pairs is as follows:

  • the volume of the 20% (m/v) starch increases because water moves in from the 10% (m/v) starch solution.
  • the volume of the 10% (m/v) albumin increases because water moves in from the 2% (m/v) albumin
  • the volume of the 5% (m/v) sucrose increases because water moves in from the 0.5% (m/v) sucrose.

Therefore, the increase in volume depends on the concentration ofvthe solutions.

Learn more about osmosis at: brainly.com/question/2625460

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The weights of all elements are always compared to oxygen.
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Answer:

The weights of all elements are always compared to the Carbon-12.

Explanation:

The weights of all elements are always compared to the Carbon-12 because the mass of carbon is 12 which is the exactly the sum of protons and neutrons.  

Oxygen was also considered the standard for some time but later this stander was rejected because in natural O¹⁷ and O¹⁸ were also present and this create the two different atomic mass tables.

AMU:

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C12 has six neutron and six protons in the nucleus.

This unit is used to express the masses of atoms. We know that masses of atoms are very small and we do not have any such type of balance that can measure very small quantity. So that is way we use this scale to measure small quantity. For example, according to this scale

relative atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 amu

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7 0
3 years ago
Anybody Understand this question please help me !
zlopas [31]

Answer:

m_{Sn}=630.57gSn

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the chemical reaction:

SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O

We can evidence the 2:1 mole ratio between hydrogen and tin, thus, we perform the following stoichiometric setup to obtain the mass of produced tin:

m_{Sn}=21.46gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}*\frac{1molSn}{2molH_2} *\frac{118.71gSn}{1molSn} \\\\m_{Sn}=630.57gSn

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Many people are proponents of using nuclear power instead of burning coal to generate electricity. What is an environmental adva
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The bonds of oxygen molecules are broken by sunlight. The minimum energy required to break the oxygen-oxygen bond is 495 kJ/mol
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.

Explanation:

Energy required to break the 1 mol oxygen-oxygen bond:

=495 kJ=495000J

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Energy required to break 1 molecule of oxygen molecule= E

= E=\frac{495000 J}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=8.219\times 10^{-19} J

The energy required to break the  1 molecule of oxygen is equal to enrgy of one photon of a sunlight.

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where,

\lambda = wavelength of the light

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c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

\lambda=\frac{h\times c}{E}

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The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.

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