Acids react with calcium carbonate and more specifically carbonate to form carbon dioxide. An acid will give protons to the carbonate anion to produce carbonic acid which then decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
The weights of all elements are always compared to the Carbon-12.
Explanation:
The weights of all elements are always compared to the Carbon-12 because the mass of carbon is 12 which is the exactly the sum of protons and neutrons.
Oxygen was also considered the standard for some time but later this stander was rejected because in natural O¹⁷ and O¹⁸ were also present and this create the two different atomic mass tables.
AMU:
Atomic mass unit is define as the 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
C12 has six neutron and six protons in the nucleus.
This unit is used to express the masses of atoms. We know that masses of atoms are very small and we do not have any such type of balance that can measure very small quantity. So that is way we use this scale to measure small quantity. For example, according to this scale
relative atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 amu
relative atomic mass of oxygen is 15.999 amu
relative atomic mass of uranium is 238.0289 amu
relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453 amu
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the chemical reaction:

We can evidence the 2:1 mole ratio between hydrogen and tin, thus, we perform the following stoichiometric setup to obtain the mass of produced tin:

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Answer:
C) Less carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere.
Answer:
The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.
Explanation:
Energy required to break the 1 mol oxygen-oxygen bond:
=495 kJ=495000J
1 mol =
molecules
Energy required to break 1 molecule of oxygen molecule= E
= 
The energy required to break the 1 molecule of oxygen is equal to enrgy of one photon of a sunlight.

where,
= wavelength of the light
E = energy of the photon
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 


The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.