Main answer: 7.68
Supporting answer: Diffraction
Diffraction of light is the phenomenon where the bending of light happens around corners such that it spreads out and illuminates areas where the formation of shadow is expected.
The diffraction of light is divided into two types:
- Fresnel diffraction: Here the division of light is from a point source and incident and diffracted wavelengths are spherical
- Fraunhoffer diffraction: Here the division of light is from a point source or multiple source and incident and diffracted wavelengths are parallel.
Here diffraction grating, is defined as an optical element that divides the light into various wavelengths.
The formula for diffraction is: dsinФ=nλ
where, d is the distance between the slits, Ф is the diffracting angle, n is the order number and λ is the wavelength.
Given, grating is 2090 grooves per centimeter for n=1,
d=n/λ
Then,
Therefore,
dsinФ=nλ
sinФ=nλ/d
Ф=
Therefore, the red light appears at an angle of 7.68
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The oxygen will flow out of the tire,
which causes the tire to become flat.
Answer:
The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Applied force = 31 N
Distance from the axis = 8.5 m
She applies her force perpendicularly to a line drawn from the axis of rotation
So, The angle is 90°
We need to calculate the torque
Using formula of torque
Where, F = force
d = distance
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
The rms potential difference is defined as the peak value of the potential difference divided by the square root of 2:
where
is the peak value of the voltage (the maximum voltage).
The generator in our problem has a maximum voltage of
, so its rms potential difference is
Answer:
The acceleration of the proton is 1.403 x 10⁹ m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
speed of proton, v = 7.7 m/s
magnitude of magnetic field, B = 1.9 T
Magnetic force of moving proton is given by;
F = qvBsinθ
Centripetal force on the moving proton is given by;
where;
q is charge of the proton = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
m is mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
Therefore, the acceleration of the proton is 1.403 x 10⁹ m/s²