Answer : The correct option is, (2) Cr (Chromium)
Explanation :
The reactivity series of metal are arranged of the reactivity from the highest to the lowest. Reactivity series is used to determine the products of the single displacement reactions. In the single displacement reaction, the most reactive metal displaces the least reactive metal.
From the given reactivity series we conclude that there are two metal (Mg and Cr) are more reactive metal than the Ni and there are two metal (Pb and Cr) are less reactive metal than the Zn. So, the Cr (Chromium) is the metal which is more active than Ni and less active than Zn.
Hence, the correct option is, (2) Cr
Answer:
the pH of HCOOH solution is 2.33
Explanation:
The ionization equation for the given acid is written as:

Let's say the initial concentration of the acid is c and the change in concentration x.
Then, equilibrium concentration of acid = (c-x)
and the equilibrium concentration for each of the product would be x
Equilibrium expression for the above equation would be:
![\Ka= \frac{[H^+][HCOO^-]}{[HCOOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CKa%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BHCOO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D)

From given info, equilibrium concentration of the acid is 0.12
So, (c-x) = 0.12
hence,

Let's solve this for x. Multiply both sides by 0.12

taking square root to both sides:

Now, we have got the concentration of ![[H^+] .](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%20.)
![[H^+] = 0.00465 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%20%3D%200.00465%20M)
We know that, ![pH=-log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
pH = -log(0.00465)
pH = 2.33
Hence, the pH of HCOOH solution is 2.33.
Answer:
0.727 l.
Explanation:
For the new dilute Sulphuric acid,
Number of moles = molar concentration × volume
= 2.5 × 5
= 12.5 mol
Volume of concentrated solution = 12.5/17.2
= 0.727 l of 17.2 M of sulphuric acid to be diluted.