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2 years ago

How many moles of N2 are need to fill a 35 L tank at standard temperature and pressure?

1 answer:

4 0

1.56 moles of N2 are needed to fill a 35 L tank at standard temperature and pressure. Details about moles can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas law constant
T = temperature

At STP;

T = 273K
P = 1 atm
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK

1 × 35 = n × 0.0821 × 273

35 = 22.41n

n = 35/22.41

n = 1.56mol

Therefore, 1.56 moles of N2 are needed to fill a 35 L tank at standard temperature and pressure.

Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/14919968

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A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 9.20 atm nitrogen monoxide (NO) gas, 9.15 atm chlorine (CI) gas, and 7.70 atm nitrosyl ch

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The reactions free energy $\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The pressure of (NO) is $P_{NO} = 9.20 \ atm$

The pressure of (Cl) gas is $P_{Cl} = 9.15 \ atm$

The pressure of nitrosly chloride (NOCl) is $P_{(NOCl)} = 7.70 \ atm$

The reaction is

$2NO_{(g)} + Cl_2 (g)$ ⇆ $2 NOCl_{(g)}$

From the reaction we can mathematically evaluate the $\Delta G^o$ (Standard state free energy ) as

$\Delta G^o = 2 \Delta G^o _{NOCl} - \Delta G^o _{Cl_2} - 2 \Delta G^o _{NO}$

The Standard state free energy for NO is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NO} = 86.55 kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $Cl_2$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{Cl_2} = 0kJ/mol$

The Standard state free energy for $NOCl$ is constant with a value

$\Delta G^o _{NOCl} =66.1kJ/mol$

Now substituting this into the equation

$\Delta G^o = 2 * 66.1 - 0 - 2 * 87.6$

$= -43 kJ/mol$

The pressure constant is evaluated as

$Q = \frac{Pressure \ of \ product }{ Pressure \ of \ reactant }$

Substituting values

$Q = \frac{(7.7)^2 }{(9.2)^2 (9.15) } = \frac{59.29}{774.456}$

$= 0.0765$

The free energy for this reaction is evaluated as

$\Delta G = \Delta G^o + RT ln Q$

Where R is gas constant with a value of $R = 8.314 J / K \cdot mol$

T is temperature in K with a given value of $T = 25+273 = 298 K$

Substituting value

$\Delta G = -43 *10^{3} + 8.314 *298 * ln [0.0765]$

$= -43-6.36$

$\Delta G = -49.36 kJ$

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3 years ago

2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(l)

Zina [86]

Answer:

6.4g

Explanation:

32g of O2 produce 36g of H2O/5.70g of O2 produce x the answer is 6.4g

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3 years ago

Which chemical equation correctly represents the reaction that takes place when nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas are formed as ammo

Leviafan [203]

Answer:

d. 2NH3(g)-N2(g)+3H2(g)

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2 years ago

Which of these elements are you least likely to find in nature as a pure element (that is, not combined with any other elements

Delvig [45]

The answer is sodium (Na)

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3 years ago

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Describe the difference between the terms “element”, “compound”, “molecule”, and “salt”.

myrzilka [38]

You can define an element as a substance with only one type of atom in (e.g. only sulphur atoms). If a substance has more than one type of atom in, then it is either a compound or a mixture, depending on whether the elements have bonded. Examples of elements are:

Oxygen
Sulphur
Carbon
Hydrogen
Protactinium

Compound-
A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bounds.
Molecule- a pure substance that cannot be broken down
Salt- A Ionic Compound Formed From The Reaction Of An Acid And Base .

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2 years ago