Answer:
Explanation:
As the final Kinetic energy is zero or less than initial kinetic energy, the collision must be inelastic.
In Inelastic collision both the bodies must stick together as final velocity is zero for both the bodies.
To conserve the momentum, momentum associated before the collision of first must be equal and opposite to the momentum associated with the second ball.
i.e.
Answer:
The velocity of the stone is 2.57 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that
Height = 0.337 m
We need to calculate the velocity of the stone
Using equation of motion
Where, v = velocity of stone
u = initial velocity
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The velocity of the stone is 2.57 m/s.
Answer: Trotting uses only 75 percent of the energy as galloping
Explanation: Trotting is only 300 J/m, whereas galloping is roughly 400 J/m
Let m₁ = 3.0 kg and v₁ = + 8 m/s (so right is positive), and m₂ = 1.0 kg and v₂ = 0. The total momentum of the two balls before and after collision is conserved, so
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂'
where v₁' = + 5 m/s and v₂' are the velocities of the two balls after colliding, so
(3.0 kg) (8 m/s) = (3.0 kg) (5 m/s) + (1.0 kg) v₂'
Solve for v₂' :
24 kg•m/s = 15 kg•m/s + (1.0 kg) v₂'
(1.0 kg) v₂' = 9 kg•m/s
v₂' = (9 kg•m/s) / (1.0 kg)
v₂' = + 9 m/s
which is to say, the second ball is given a speed of 9 m/s to the right after colliding with the first ball.
