The freezing point depression is a colligative property which means that it is proportional to the number of particles dissolved.
The number of particles dissolved depends on the dissociation constant of the solutes, when theyt are ionic substances.
If you have equal concentrations of two solutions on of which is of a ionic compound and the other not, then the ionic soluton will contain more particles (ions) and so its freezing point will decrease more (will be lower at end).
In this way you can compare the freezing points of solutions of KCl, Ch3OH, Ba(OH)2, and CH3COOH, which have the same concentration.
As I explained the solution that produces more ions will exhibit the greates depression of the freezing point, leading to the lowest freezing point.
In this case, Ba(OH)2 will produce 3 iones, while KCl will produce 2, CH3OH will not dissociate into ions, and CH3COOH will have a low dissociation constant.
Answer: Then, you can predict that Ba(OH)2 solution has the lowest freezing point.
Answer:
42 hope it helped !!!!!!!!!!!!
Density = Mass / Volume
10.5 = 500 / x
10.5x = 500
x = 50 cm^3 (1 sig fig) volume of the sphere
Volume of a sphere = 4/3 pi r^2
pi = 3.14 r = radius
50 = 4/3 pi r^3
50•3/4 = pi r^3
37.5 = pi r^3
37.5/pi = r^3
11.9 = r^3
cube root(11.9) = r
2.3 = r
Diameter = 2•radius
Diameter = 2 • 2.3
Diameter = 5 cm (1 sig fig) diameter
Answer:
Explanation:
In this problem,
we will determine the enthalpy at the end of heat input and we get the condition is the super heated state.
so the entropy change will be due to latent heat at 150 kPa and also due to temperature change at the super heated state.
All the temperature, enthalpy is evaluated with the help of the steam table.
mass is calculated with the help of a specific volume at initial condition.
<u>see image below</u>
Answer:
3.89 kg P2O5 must be used to supply 1.69 kg Phosphorus to the soil.
Explanation:
The molecular mass of P2O5 is
P2 = 2* 31 = 62
O5 = 5 *<u> 16 = 80</u>
Molecular Mass = 142
Set up a Proportion
142 grams P2O5 supplies 62 grams of phosphorus
x kg P2O5 supplies 1.69 kg of phosphorus
Though this might be a bit anti intuitive, you don't have to convert the units for this question. The ratio is all that is important.
142/x = 62/1.69 Cross multiply
142 * 1.69 = 62x combine the left
239.98 = 62x Divide by 62
239.98/62 = x
3.89 kg of P2O5 must be used.