To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the Malus Law. Malus's law indicates that the intensity of a linearly polarized beam of light, which passes through a perfect analyzer with a vertical optical axis is equivalent to:
Where,
indicates the intensity of the light before passing through the polarizer,
I is the resulting intensity, and
indicates the angle between the axis of the analyzer and the polarization axis of the incident light.
Since we have two objects the law would be,
Replacing the values,
Therefore the intesity of the light after it has passes through both polarizers is 
Answer:
Given:
Initial velocity (u) = 30 m/s
Final speed (v) = 0 m/s
Acceleration (a) = - 1.5 m/,s²
To Find:
Time in which train will come to rest (t).
Explanation:
So,
Time in which train will come to rest = 20 seconds
Kinetic Energy means <span>energy that a body possesses by virtue of being in motion. I hope im not too late</span>
I only know what number 1. is and its Mechanical Energy.
Answer: critical angle, sin^-1 (n2/n1)
Explanation: the angle of incidence at which the retracted ray makes an angle of 90° with the normal is known as the critical angle.
Snell's law defined refraction mathematically as shown below
n1 sin θi = n2 sin θr
n1 = refractive index of the first medium
n2 = refractive index of the second medium
θi = angle of incidence
θr = angle of refraction
When the refrafted ray is perpendicular to the normal, the angle of refraction (θr) is 90° hence making the angle of incidence (θi) the critical angle θc
By substituting these conditions into the Snell's law, we have that
n1 sin θc = n2 sin 90
According to trigonometry, the value of sin 90 is 1, hence we have that
n1 sin θc =n2
sin θc = n2/n1
θc = sin^-1 (n2/n1)
