1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
olga2289 [7]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is a buffer system? Which of the following is a buffer system? H2CO3(aq) and KHCO3(aq) NaCl(aq) and NaOH(

aq) H2O(l) and HCl(aq) HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq) NaCl(aq) and NaNO3(aq)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Readme [11.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A buffer is defined as an aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.

In the systems:

H₂CO₃(aq) and KHCO₃(aq): Carbonic acid, H₂CO₃, is a weak acid that, in solution with its conjugate pair, HCO₃⁻ make a <em>buffer system.</em>

NaCl(aq) and NaOH(aq): NaCl is a salt and NaOH is a strong base. Thus, this system <em>is not </em> a buffer system.

H₂O(l) and HCl(aq): Water is a solvent and HCl a strong acid. This <em>is not </em>a buffer system.

HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq): HCl is a strong acid and NaOH a strong base. This <em>is not </em>a buffer system.

NaCl(aq) and NaNO₃(aq): Both NaCl and NaNO₃ are salts and this system <em>is not </em>a buffer system.

You might be interested in
Is Weight Measurement a phenomenon?
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it change everything

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The symbol Na represents a sodium atom that has lost an electron. True False
IgorLugansk [536]
False.
Na does represent sodium, but NOT when it lost an electron. Na+ represents sdoium when it lost its electron.

3 0
3 years ago
Magnesium metal reacts with iodine gas at high temperatures to form magnesium iodide. what mass of mgi2 can be produced from the
sergiy2304 [10]
<span>54.8 g of MgI2 can be produced. To solve this, you need to determine the molar mass of each reactant and the product. First, look up the atomic weights of iodine and magnesium Atomic weight of Iodine = 126.90447 Atomic weight of Magnesium = 24.305 Molar mass of MgI2 = 24.305 + 2 * 126.90447 = 278.11394 Now determine how many moles of Iodine and Magnesium you have moles of Iodine = 50.0 g / 126.90447 g/mol = 0.393997154 mole moles of Magnesium = 5.15 / 24.305 g/mol = 0.211890557 mole Since for every magnesium atom, you need 2 iodine atoms and since the number of moles of available iodine isn't at least 2 times the available moles of magnesium, iodine is the limiting reagent. So figure out how many moles of magnesium will be consumed by the iodine 0.393997154 mole / 2 = 0.196998577 mole. This means that you can make 0.196998577 moles of MgI2. Now simply multiply by the previously calculated molar mass of MgI2 0.196998577 mole * 278.11394 g/mole = 54.78805 g Round the result to the correct number of significant figures. 54.78805 g = 54.8 g</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Enough of a monoprotic weak acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0144 0.0144 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution i
alexdok [17]

Answer:

The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is 1.099\times 10^{-3}.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution = 2.46

pH=-\log[H^+]

2.46=-\log[H^+]

[H^+]=0.003467 M

HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-

Initially

0.0144         0      0

At equilibrium

(0.0144-x)       x       x

The expression if an dissociation constant is given by :

K_a=\frac{[A^-][H^+]}{[HA]}

K_a=\frac{x\times x}{(0.0144-x)}

x=[H^+]=0.003467 M

K_a=\frac{0.003467 \times 0.003467 }{(0.0144-0.003467 )}

K_a=1.099\times 10^{-3}

The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is 1.099\times 10^{-3}.

3 0
3 years ago
the rate of disappearance of Br- at some moment in time was determined to be 3.5 x 10-4 M/s. What is the rate of appearance of B
ddd [48]

Answer:

1.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol M/s

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction

2 Br⁻ ⇒ Br₂

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

The molar ratio of Br⁻ to Br₂ is 2:1.

Step 3: Calculate the rate of appearance of Br₂

The rate of disappearance of Br⁻ at some moment in time was determined to be 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ M/s. The rate of appearance of Br₂ is:

3.5 × 10⁻⁴ mol Br⁻/L.s × (1 mol Br₂/2 mol Br⁻) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol Br₂/L.s

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 1. What fraction of the elements on the periodic table are metals?
    13·1 answer
  • Arrange the following in order of size, from smallest to largest: polymer, monomer, carbon atom,
    12·1 answer
  • Atoms are the smallest particles of a(n) ______ , which make up ________. compounds, elements elements, compounds compounds, mix
    10·1 answer
  • A 0.623 g sample of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.260 M KOH.
    11·1 answer
  • How many grams of acetylene react if 1.10 mol of CO2 are produced?
    11·1 answer
  • A. How does the atomic radius change going down and across the periodic table?
    6·1 answer
  • What ion is formed When a atom Of mercury (hg) Loses two electron
    5·1 answer
  • Please Help! Thank You
    12·1 answer
  • Why finger print is the cheapest and easiest method of personal identification?​
    10·1 answer
  • Which among the following represents a set of isotopes? Atomic nuclei that contain:
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!