It is actually something standardized more so than theoretical, however in terms of atoms in general the electrons are based on the amount of electronic shells that an atom has and the amount of electrons that atom can accommodate. In the case of sodium, it has three shells with 2 electrons on the first shell which is the maximum, 8 on the second shell which is also the max and 1 on their final shell
So simply put an ATOM of Sodium (Na) has 23 electrons because it has 23 protons which is a fact
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The chemical reaction that the situation demonstrates would be a double replacement reaction.
In double replacement reactions, the two reactants participating in the reaction are similarly built in terms of their chemical bonds and they exchange ions to form the products of the reaction. Two products are also formed from the two reactants.
It is as opposed to single replacement reactions in which the two reactants are not similar bond-wise. One of the reactants replaces or displaces one of the ions in another reactant.
In this case, the situation can be represented as follows:
Amanda-Janice + Deja-Eden ----> Amanda-Eden + Deja-Janice
Thus, it is a form of double replacement reaction.
More on double replacement reactions can be found here: brainly.com/question/392491?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.
There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.
The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.
Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.
Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.
Answer:
Only a volcano could have produced so much ash, but there are NO volcanoes in Nebraska, where the animals were found. One Geologist in Idaho knew of a volcanic eruption dating from the same time.Bill Bonnichsen tied the 2 events together using dating techniques and comparing the ash composition from a supervolcano called Bruneau Jarbridge.
