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Alex Ar [27]
3 years ago
12

In terms of energy, how would you classify the following chemical reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Whole test

D

D

B

C

B

C

Explanation:

olga_2 [115]3 years ago
3 0

1. Answer;

- Exothermic reaction

Explanation;

-Exothermic reactions are types of chemical reactions in which heat energy is released to the surroundings. Since enthalpy change is the difference between the energy of products an that of reactants. It means that in an exothermic reaction the energy of products is less than that of products. In this case an energy of 315kJ is released to the surroundings.

2. Answer;

Conserved

-The total amount of energy before and after a chemical reaction is the same. Thus, energy is conserved.

Explanation;

-According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed. Energy may change form during a chemical reaction. For example, energy may change form from chemical energy to heat energy when gas burns in a furnace. However, the exact amount of energy remains after the reaction as before, which is true for all chemical reactions.

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The enthalpy change for converting 1.00 mol of ice at -25.0 ∘c to water at 90.0∘c is ________ kj. the specific heats of ice, wat
liubo4ka [24]

Answer : The enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at -25.0^oC to water at 90^oC is, 7.712 KJ

Solution :

Process involved in the calculation of enthalpy change :

(1):ice(-25^oC)\rightarrow ice(0^oC)\\\\(2):ice(0^oC)\rightarrow water(0^oC)\\\\(3):water(0^oC)\rightarrow water(90^oC)

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change.

\Delta H=[m\times c_{ice}\times (T_2-T_1)]+\Delta H_{fusion}+[m\times c_{water}\times (T_3-T_2)]

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy change

m = mass of water = 1mole\times 18g/mole=18g

c_{ice} = specific heat of ice = 2.09 J/gk

c_{water} = specific heat of water = 4.18 J/gk

\Delta H_{fusion} = enthalpy change for fusion = 6.01 KJ/mole = 0.00601 J/mole

conversion : 0^oC=273k

T_1 = initial temperature of ice = 0^oC=273k

T_2 = final temperature of ice = -25^oC=273+(-25)=248k

T_3 = initial temperature of water = 0^oC=273k

T_4 = final temperature of water = 90^oC=273+90=363k

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get

\Delta H=[18g\times 2.09J/gK\times (273-248)k]+0.00601J+[18g\times 4.18J/gK\times (363-273)k]

\Delta H=7712.106J=7.712KJ     (1 KJ = 1000 J)

Therefore, the enthalpy change for converting 1 mole of ice at -25.0^oC to water at 90^oC is, 7.712 KJ

3 0
3 years ago
What is total distance traveled? <br>What is the displacement (change in positions) ​
erastova [34]

Answer:

Exercise 1

a)  140 m

b)  100 m

c)  180 m

d) 140 m

Exercise 2

a) 20 yards

b) 30 yards

c) 20 yards

d) 55 yards

Exercise 3

a)  11 Kilometers

b) 7 Kilometers

Explanation:

Exercise 1

Distance from B to C = 140 m

Distance from  to D = 100 m

Total distance = 100+40+40 = 180 m

Total displacement i.e. distance between A and D is 140 m

Exercise 2

a) Distance from B to C = 35 -15 = 20 yards

b) Distance from C to D  = 5 + 35  = 30 yards

c) Distance from B to D = 5 + 15 = 20 yards

d) Displacement = 5 + 50 = 55 yards

Exercise 3

a) The total distance travelled = 5 + 2 + 4 = 11 Kilometers

b) Displacement = 5-2 + 4 = 7 Kilometers

8 0
3 years ago
An egg sinks in fresh water but it floats on salty water.why?​
Sonbull [250]
The salt makes it rise and
8 0
3 years ago
Challenge question: This question is worth 6 points. As you saw in problem 9 we can have species bound to a central metal ion. T
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

CN^- is a strong field ligand

Explanation:

The complex, hexacyanoferrate II is an Fe^2+ specie. Fe^2+ is a d^6 specie. It may exist as high spin (paramagnetic) or low spin (diamagnetic) depending on the ligand. The energy of the d-orbitals become nondegenerate upon approach of a ligand. The extent of separation of the two orbitals and the energy between them is defined as the magnitude of crystal field splitting (∆o).

Ligands that cause a large crystal field splitting such as CN^- are called strong field ligands. They lead to the formation of diamagnetic species. Strong field ligands occur towards the end of the spectrochemical series of ligands.

Hence the complex, Fe(CN)6 4− is diamagnetic because the cyanide ion is a strong field ligand that causes the six d-electrons present to pair up in a low spin arrangement.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between mass and gravity
masha68 [24]
Mass causes gravity.
5 0
3 years ago
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