The velocity of the canoe is 1.7 m/s.
<h3>What is momentum?</h3>
Momentum in physics is the products of mass and velocity. Now we have to find momentum with the formula; p = mv
a) Initial momentum = (15)8 m/s + 135 = 255 Kgms-1
b) Since momentum is conserved, the total momentum after throwing the anchor is still 255 Kgms-1
c) The final velocity of the boat is obtained from;
255 Kgms-1 = (15Kg + 135 Kg) v
v = 255 Kgms-1/(15Kg + 135 Kg)
v = 1.7 m/s
Learn more about momentum: brainly.com/question/904448
Straight down, even if the person is standing on a hill
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to wavelength as a function of frequency and speed, as well as to determine the wavelength as a function of length.
From the harmonic vibration generated we know that the total length of the string will be equivalent to a half of the wavelength, that is

Where,
Wavelength
Therefore the wavelength for us would be,

From the relationship of speed, frequency and wavelength we know that



Therefore the speed of the wave is 232.75m/s
The remote control, and wireless transmissions