Pls ans 10 no. From laws of motion
1 answer:
Answer:
40N
Explanation:
Since both weights are connected to one string, you can say that the tensions above each are equal to each other.
If you do the sum of forces for the 4kg mass, then the tension comes out to 40N (if we take gravity to be 10m/s²). But that seemed too good to be true, so I decided to do the work for the 7kg mass as well [which included finding the normal force (N) and plugging it into the sum of forces for the 7kg mass] to find that it also gives 40N as the answer.
If I were to put my process into steps:
- Write out the sum of Forces for both masses
- Set them equal to each other to find normal force (because this is the only unknown)
- Calculate and compare the two tensions to see if they are equal
*This all seems to line up perfectly, but do let me know if my answer doesn't match up with what you might find to he the answer later on.
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1) 260 km/h
Let's use the following convention:
positive x-direction = east
positive y-direction = north
Here we have to find the north component of the velocity's airplane, which means we have to find its y-component.
We can use the formula:
where
v = 750 km/h is the magnitude of the plane's velocity
is the angle between the direction of the plane and the positive x-axis
Substituting,
2) north of east
In order to find the direction of flight, we have to consider that the vector representing the displacement of the plane is the hypothenuse of a right triangle, of which the displacements along the east and north direction are the sides.
Therefore, we have
is the displacement towards east
is the displacement towards north
Therefore, the angle that gives the direction is given by
And substituting,
and this angle is measured north of east.
b) the net force on the car is zero.
Explanation:
Let's analyze each option one by one:
a) the force from the engine is greater than all the forces of friction. --> FALSE. In fact, the car is moving at constant velocity: this means that its acceleration is zero,
a = 0
and so Newton's second law becomes
where is the net force on the car and m is its mass. This means that the net force on the car is zero: so, the force from the engine cannot be greater than all the forces of friction, otherwise the net force cannot be zero.
b) the net force on the car is zero. --> TRUE, for what we said at point A)
c) the inertia is changing. --> FALSE. The inertia of an object just depend on the mass and the velocity of the object: as neither the mass nor the velocity are changing in this problem, then the inertia of the car is not changing.
d) the forces of friction are proportional to the acceleration of the car. --> FALSE. Generally, the force of friction acting on an object moving on a flat surface is
where is the coefficient of friction, m is the mass, and g the acceleration of gravity. Therefore, the force of friction does not depend on the acceleration of the car.
e) All of the above. --> FALSE
Learn more about net force and Newton's second law:
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