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2 years ago

A lightweight ball is thrown horizontally. What forces act on the ball just after being released from the thrower's hand

Physics

1 answer:

algol [13]2 years ago

6 0

The forces acting on a ball just after it's released from the thrower's hand is <u>gravity</u>.

<h3>What is a force?</h3>

A force refers to a push or pull of an object such as a ball, which typically results in a change of motion (acceleration), especially due to the interaction of the object with another.

<h3>What is gravity?</h3>

Gravity can be defined as a force of attraction that controls the movement of an object such as a ball and the planets around the Sun.

In this scenario, the forces acting on a ball just after it's released from the thrower's hand is a force of <u>gravity</u> or gravitational force since it was thrown horizontally.

Read more on force here: brainly.com/question/1121817

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A 13-kg sled is moving at a speed of 3.0 m/s. At which of the following speeds will the sled have twice as much kinetic energy?

AysviL [449]

K.E. = 1/2 mv²
K.E. is directly proportional to v^2
So, when K.E. increase by 2, K.E. increase by root. 2
v' = 1.41v
original v value was 3 so, final would be:
v' = 1.41*3 = 4.23
After round-off to it's tenth value, it will be:
v' = 4.2

So, option B is your answer!

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7 0

3 years ago

A 4 kg bowling bowl is sitting on a table 1 meter off the ground. How much potential energy does it have?

il63 [147K]

Answer:

$\huge\boxed{\sf P.E. = 39.2\ Joules}$

Explanation:

<u>Given Data:</u>

Mass = m = 4 kg

Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s²

Height = h = 1 m

<u>Required:</u>

Potential Energy = P.E. = ?

<u>Formula:</u>

P.E. = mgh

<u>Solution:</u>

P.E. = (4)(9.8)(1)

P.E. = 39.2 Joules

$\rule[225]{225}{2}$

Hope this helped!

5 0

3 years ago

car 2 has a mass of 150 kg and moves westward towards car 3 at a velocity of 2.2 m/s. car 3 has a mass of 265 kg and moves eastw

sergejj [24]

Answer:

The force of car 3 on car 2 ≈ 1810.82 N

Explanation:

The equation for the change in momentum of the two cars are;

Conservation of linear momentum

150( 2.2 - v) = 265(1.5-v)

150 × 2.2 - 265×1.5 = (150+265)v

150 × 2.2 - 265×1.5 = -67.5 = 415×v

∴ v = -67.5/415 = -0.1627 m/s West = 0.1627 m/s East

The impulse of the net force is the amount of momentum change experienced given by the equation;

Impulse force = $m \times v_f$ - $m \times v_0$

Where;

$v_f$ = The final velocity

$v_0$ = The initial velocity

For the the 265 kg mass, we have;

$v_f$ = 0.1627 m/s

$v_0$ = 1.5 m/s

Which gives the impulse a s F×Δt = 265×0.1627 - 265×1.5 = -354.38 kg·m/s

The change in kinetic energy of the collision = 1/2×265×(0.1627^2 - 1.5^2) =-294.62 J

Whereby the distance moved in one second is 0.1627 m, we have;

Work done = Force × Distance = Force × 0.1627 = 294.62

Force = 294.62/0.1627 = 1810.82 N.

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