Answer:
ΔH = - 5315 kJ.
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction is as follows -
2C₄H₁₀ (g) + 13 O₂ (g) → 8 CO₂ (g) + 10 H₂O (g) + 5315 kJ
In the above equation , the amount of energy i.e. 5315 kJ is released , i.e. it is in the product side , hence , the reaction is an example of an exothermic reaction .
Hence ,
The value of the change in enthalphy , i.e. , the enthalpy of product minus the enthalpy of the product .
Therefore ,
The value of the change in enthalphy = - ve .
Hence ,
ΔH = - 5315 kJ.
We have to know how urbanization causes pollution.
The reason is: People in urban areas consume more energy, food, and water.
Urbanisation is one of the major problem towards pollution. The smoke from automobiles, factories and power generators make air unhealthy. Also chemical spills and other toxic gases contaminate in air.
The mixing of toxins in the soil is polluting soil which disturbs eco-system.
The high density population in urban area consume more energy , food and water which causes pollution.
Answer:
OSMOSIS
Explanation:
Osmosis (/ɒzˈmoʊ.sɪs/) is the spontaneous net movement or diffusion of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from a region of high water potential (region of lower solute concentration) to a region of low water potential (region of higher solute concentration),
Answer:
Explanation:
Examples of applied chemistry include creation of the variety of laundry detergents on the market and development of oil refineries.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic wave Wavelength
(1) Microwave = 1 m to 1 mm =
to 
(2) Ultraviolet = 10 nm to 400 nm
(3) Radio waves = 1 mm to 100 km =
to 
(4) Infrared = 700 nm to 1 mm
(5) X-ray = 0.01 nm to 10 nm
(6) Visible = 400 nm t0 700 nm
a) In order of increasing wavelength:
: 5 < 2 < 6 < 4 < 1 < 3
b) Frequency of the electromagnetic wave given as:

= frequency
= Wavelength
c = speed of light

So, the increasing order of frequency:
: 3 < 1 < 4 < 6 < 2 < 5
c) Energy(E) of the electromagnetic wave is given by Planck's equation :


So, the increasing order of energy:
: 3 < 1 < 4 < 6 < 2 < 5