Answer:
Giving away protons to the water molecules
Explanation:
When acids are mixed with water the following reaction takes place:
H^+(aq) + H2O(l) ------> H3O^+(aq)
Hence when acids are added to water, acids donate a proton to water to form the oxonium ion H3O^+ by coordinate covalent bonding. Note that acids contain the hydrogen ion H^+
Answer: (a) K *[A][B]^2
(b) The answer is B
Explanation:
A)
Step1:A+B<--> C (fast)
Step2: B+C→D(slow)
Rate depends on slowest step.
so,
rate = k' [B][C] ...eqn 1
But C is intermediate.so use step 1
Since 1st step is an equilibrium,
Kc = [C] /[A][B]
so,
[C] = Kc [A][B] ...eqn 2
put eqn 2 in eqn 1
rate = k' *[B] * Kc [A][B]
= k'Kc*[A][B]^2
= K *[A][B]^2 {writing k'Kc = K}
Answer: K *[A][B]^2
B)
Answer is B
Since rate depends on slowest step.
if slowest step is:
X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z
then only,
rate= k[X2Y2][Z2]
Answer: B
B) They worries people would destroy the animals and land.
E. co and n2Effusion is the process where gas escapes through a hole. Gases with a lower molecular mass effuse more speedy than gases with a higher molecular mass. R<span>elative rates of effusion is related to the molecular mass.
a) M(N</span>₂)/M(O₂) = 28/32 = 0,875
b) M(N₂O)/M(NO₂) = 44/46 = 0,956
c) M(CO)/M(CO₂) = 28/44 = 0,636
d) M(NO₂)/M(N₂O₂) = 44/58= 0,758
e) M(CO)/M(N₂) = 28/28 = 1, <span>CO and N</span>₂ <span>have iexact molecular masses and will effuse at nearly identical rates.</span>
Answer:
The number of moles = 0.06 moles
Explanation:
i) Formula
Number of moles = Mass of the sample ÷ Molar masses of the substances
ii) Number of moles = 10.0 ÷ (137)+(19×2)
= 10.0 ÷ 175
= 0.06 moles
