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2 years ago

Question 7

Chemistry

1 answer:

Taya2010 [7]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Carbon has an atomic number of 6. That means a carbon atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons.

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Consider the reaction of ruthenium(III) iodide with carbon dioxide and silver. RuI3 (s) 5CO (g) 3Ag (s) Ru(CO)5 (s) 3AgI (s) Det

mixer [17]

Answer:

71.6 g of Ru(CO)₅ is the maximum mass that can be formed.

The limiting reactant is Ag

Explanation:

The reaction is:

RuI₃ (s) + 5CO (g) + 3Ag (s) → Ru(CO)₅ (s) + 3AgI (s)

Firstly we determine the moles of each reactant:

169 g . 1mol /481.77g = 0.351 moles of RuI₃

58g . 1mol /28g = 2.07 moles of CO

96.2g . 1mol/ 107.87g = 0.892 moles

Certainly, the excess reactant is CO, therefore, the limiting would be Ag or RuI₃.

3 moles of Ag react to 1 mol of RuI₃

Then 0.892 moles of Ag may react to (0.892 . 1) /3 = 0.297 moles

We have 0.351 moles of iodide and we need 0.297 moles, so this is an excess. In conclussion, Silver (Ag) is the limiting.

1 mol of RuI₃ react to 3 moles of Ag

Then, 0.351 moles of RuI₃ may react to (0.351 . 3) /1 = 1.053 moles

It's ok, because we do not have enough Ag. We only have 0.892 moles and we need 1.053.

5 moles of CO react to 3 moles of Ag

Then, 2.07 moles of CO may react to (2.07 . 3) /5 = 1.242 moles of Ag.

This calculate confirms the theory.

Now, we determine the maximum mass of Ru(CO)₅

3 moles of of Ag can produce 1 mol of Ru(CO)₅

Then 0.892 moles may produce (0.892 . 1) /3 = 0.297 moles

We convert moles to mass → 0.297 mol . 241.07g /mol = 71.6 g

8 0

3 years ago

One scientific investigation may result in

Paladinen [302]

Answer:

a new discover a new theory

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Balance the equation Mg(s) + O2(g) -> MgO(s)

Bess [88]

Answer:

2Mg(s) + O2 (g) -> 2MgO(g)

5 0

3 years ago

If a solution has a [H+] of 9.3x10-11, what is the pH?

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula

$pH = - log [ {H}^{+} ]$

From the question we have

$ph = - log(9.3 \times {10}^{ - 11} ) \\ = 10.0315...$

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

4 0

3 years ago

What are two ways to change the solubility of a solute?

Anna11 [10]

Answer:

Change the temperature and pressure

Explanation:

In case we are analyzing the solubility of a salt in some solvent, raising the temperature would increase the solubility of a salt generally. In contrast, at lower temperatures the solubility of ionic salts would decrease.

Now, another variation of this scenario might be solubility of gases. According to Henry's Law, $S = k_Hp$ , meaning that the solubility of a gas is directly proportional to its partial pressure. Therefore, the greater the pressure, the greater the solubility of a gas.

4 0

3 years ago