Answer:
The compound which are boh soluble in water and hexane is
B. Ethanol and 1-propanol
Explanation:
The compounds ethanol and 1-propanol are soluble in both hexane and water.
It is soluble in water as both consists of polar end due to hydrogen bonding present in the -OH functional group.
and both are soluble in hexane as they contain a non polar end and the alliphatic hydrocarbon chain in them.
The solubility of alcohols varies in increasing order as the hydrocarbon chain increases. And becaue of this it becomes more non polar.
Non polar properties decreases for branched molecules.
so, the correct option is ethanol and 1-propanol.
Answers:
1) <span>Breaking Solvent-Solvent Attractions is an Endothermic Process.
2) </span><span>Breaking Solute-Solute Attractions is an Endothermic Process.
3) </span><span>Forming Solute-Solvent Attractions is an Exothermic Process.
Explanation:
When a solute is dissolved in solvent it either releases heat or absorbs heat depending upon the the interactions broken and interactions formed. At first, the solvent solvent interactions are broken , this process requires heat which is provided either from external source or is provided by the forming of solute solvent bond forming process which is exothermic.
When the solvent molecules get apart the solute particles enter to form interactions with elimination of heat. So, if the heat required to break solvent solvent interactions is greater than the heat provided by solute solvent interactions formation then the solute will not dissolve at room temperature and vice versa.</span>
The awnser is D or the 4th one
