Answer:
2.01 moles of P → 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
2.01 moles of N → 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
4.02 moles of Br → 2.42×10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
We begin from this relation:
1 mol of PNBr₂ has 1 mol of P, 1 mol of N and 2 moles of Br
Then 2.01 moles of PNBr₂ will have:
2.01 moles of P
2.01 moles of N
4.02 moles of Br
To determine the number of atoms, we use the relation:
1 mol has NA (6.02×10²³) atoms
Then: 2.01 moles of P will have (2.01 . NA) = 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
2.01 moles of N (2.01 . NA) = 1.21×10²⁴ atoms
4.02 moles of Br (4.02 . NA) = 2.42×10²⁴ atoms
The mass is
Explanation:
First, we need to find the volume of the cube.
v = lwh
v = (4)(4)(4)
v = 64 cubic cm
Now, since we know the volume and the density, we can figure out the mass.
The formula is mass = volume x density
Mass = 64 x 2.7
Mass = 172.8 g.
Therefore, the mass is 172.8 grams.
Answer:
electrons should be added to one of these spheres to make it electrically neutral.
Explanation:
Total charge on each sphere = +3.0 μC =
In order to neutralize the positive charge equal magnitude of negative charge is to be added.
Total charge electrons, Q= -3.0 μC =
Number of electrons = n
Charge on a single electron, e =
Q = n × e
electrons should be added to one of these spheres to make it electrically neutral.
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
1. The water here is the solvent, and the 'sugar and fruit specific chemicals' are considered the solute. That is as the solute is the component dissolved in the solvent.
2. The collision theory states that the greater the collisions, the greater the rate of reaction. When powdered sugar is placed in the water (solvent) it occupies more surface area, resulting in more collisions that speed up the rate of reaction, compared to a cube of sugar - that occupies less surface area. Therefore, the powdered sugar dissolved faster.
3. Molarity describes the number of moles of a substance per unit of volume. The standard unit of volume is liter, giving you the standard units (mol/l). Molality describes the number of moles per unit of mass, typically kilograms (mol/kg).
The concentration of a solution can be given in moles of solute dissolved per kilogram of solvent for molality, and moles of solute dissolved in liters of solvent for molarity. Molality is generally used for concentration.