The variable that is measured as data in an experiment is 1. the dependent variable.
The variables that are held constant in an experiment are 2. the controlled variables.
The variable that is changed by the experimenter is 5. the independent variable.
A count or measurement recorded during an experiment is 4. quantitative data.
Descriptions or observations during an experiment are 3. qualitative data.
Answer:
0.4 M
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as moles of solute, which in your case is sodium hydroxide,
NaOH
, divided by liters of solution.
molarity
=
moles of solute
liters of solution
Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution, but that the volume is expressed in milliliters,
mL
.
Moreover, you don't have the number of moles of sodium hydroxide, you just have the mass in grams. So, your strategy here will be to
determine how many moles of sodium hydroxide you have in that many grams
convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters
So, to get the number of moles of solute, use sodium hydroxide's molar mass, which tells you what the mass of one mole of sodium hydroxide is.
7
g
⋅
1 mole NaOH
40.0
g
=
0.175 moles NaOH
The volume of the solution in liters will be
500
mL
⋅
1 L
1000
mL
=
0.5 L
Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be
c
=
n
V
c
=
0.175 moles
0.5 L
=
0.35 M
Rounded to one sig fig, the answer will be
c
=
0.4 M
Explanation:
Answer:
The atoms in the first period have electrons in 1 energy level. The atoms in the second period have electrons in 2 energy levels. The atoms in the third period have electrons in 3 energy levels. The atoms in the fourth period have electrons in 4 energy levels.
When Lead (II) acetate and Hydrogen sulfide react, they form Lead sulfide and Acetic acid. The reaction is a reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction.
The balanced chemical reaction is this:
Pb(C2H3O2)2 + H2S --> PbS + 2C2H4O2
And the net ionic reaction is this:
Pb2+ + S2- --> PbS
c. table salt is a metalloid with properties of both reactants