1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Sliva [168]
3 years ago
10

A shuttle on Earth has a mass of 4.5 E 5 kg. Compare its weight on Earth to its weight while in orbit at a height of 6.3 E 5 met

ers above the surface of the Earth. Approximately what percent of its weight does the space shuttle retain?
11%
44%
83%
91%
Physics
1 answer:
faltersainse [42]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

83%

Explanation:

On the surface, the weight is:

W = GMm / R²

where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the Earth, m is the mass of the shuttle, and R is the radius of the Earth.

In orbit, the weight is:

w = GMm / (R+h)²

where h is the height of the shuttle above the surface of the Earth.

The ratio is:

w/W = R² / (R+h)²

w/W = (R / (R+h))²

Given that R = 6.4×10⁶ m and h = 6.3×10⁵ m:

w/W = (6.4×10⁶ / 7.03×10⁶)²

w/W = 0.83

The shuttle in orbit retains 83% of its weight on Earth.

You might be interested in
on a very muddy football field, a 120 kg linebacker tackles an 75 kg halfback. immediately before the collision, the linebacker
Aleksandr-060686 [28]
B4 the tackle: 

<span>The linebacker's momentum = 115 x 8.5 = 977.5 kg m/s north </span>

<span>and the halfback's momentum = 89 x 6.7 = 596.3 kg m/s east </span>


<span>After the tackle they move together with a momentum equal to the vector sum of their separate momentums b4 the tackle </span>

<span>The vector triangle is right angled: </span>

<span>magnitude of final momentum = √(977.5² + 596.3²) = 1145.034 kg m/s </span>

<span>so (115 + 89)v(f) = 1145.034 ←←[b/c p = mv] </span>

<span>v(f) = 5.6 m/s (to 2 sig figs) </span>


<span>direction of v(f) is the same as the direction of the final momentum </span>

<span>so direction of v(f) = arctan (596.3 / 977.5) = N 31° E (to 2 sig figs) </span>


<span>so the velocity of the two players after the tackle is 5.6 m/s in the direction N 31° E </span>




<span>btw ... The direction can be given heaps of different ways ... N 31° E is probably the easiest way to express it when using the vector triangle to find it</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Suppose you observe that at night, the air just above the ground feels cooler than the air above it. then in the middle of a sun
yanalaym [24]
The answer is convection
6 0
3 years ago
What is an non-example of a switch
loris [4]
Dont really understand what youre asking but switches can be used to turn things on and off.
3 0
3 years ago
Explain why elements in the same family have similar physical and chemical properties
zhenek [66]
They have similar physical and chemical properties because of thier valence electrons
5 0
3 years ago
How to calculate moments with 3 separate weights of different amounts at different points?
Rina8888 [55]
I don't completely understand your drawing, although I can see that you certainly
did put a lot of effort into making it.  But calculating the moment is easy, and we
can get along without the drawing.

Each separate weight has a 'moment'.
The moment of each weight is: 

             (the weight of it) x (its distance from the pivot/fulcrum) .

That's all there is to a 'moment'.

The lever (or the see-saw) is balanced when (the sum of all the moments
on one side) is equal to (the sum of the moments on the other side).

That's why when you're on the see-saw with a little kid, the little kid has to sit
farther away from the pivot than you do.  The kid has less weight than you do,
so he needs more distance in order for his moment to be equal to yours.
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • I know that this is easy to do but can anyone help me out with this.
    10·2 answers
  • Parallax error occurs when the observer records data when he/she is at an angle to the event he/she is observing. Where do you t
    13·1 answer
  • 7. Which of the following statements concerning a short in a series circuit is true?
    12·1 answer
  • • Most of the galaxies in the universe are moving away from
    8·1 answer
  • A 0.035 kg shooter marble with a velocity of 0.77 m/s. forward, hits a 5.2 x 10-³ kg marble that is at rest. The
    9·1 answer
  • Which sound would be loudest?
    12·1 answer
  • 1-A boy rolls a toy car across a floor with a velocity of 3.21 m/s. How long does it take the car to travel a distance of 4.50 m
    11·1 answer
  • Easy question. Answer should include one line reasoning
    13·2 answers
  • Select the correct answer.
    15·2 answers
  • Which is true about forensic testing? Forensic scientists must accurately interpret test results Evidence testing is no longer r
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!