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tester [92]
3 years ago
10

What is an accurate definition of a heat engine? A. a system that converts mechanical energy into thermal energy B. a system tha

t creates thermal energy from the sun C. a system that converts thermal energy into other useful forms of energy D. a system that disperses mechanical energy into various reservoirs
Physics
2 answers:
Verizon [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C. a system that converts thermal energy into other useful forms of energy

Sonbull [250]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

An engine is a highly organized device that converts a form of energy into another form of energy (usually mechanical energy). A heat engine is a device or an engine that converts heat (or thermal energy energy) into other useful forms of energy (usually mechanical energy). Examples of heat engine include steam engine, internal combustion engine. diesel engine among others.

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A professor sits at rest on a stool that can rotate without friction. The rotational inertia of the professor-stool system is 4.
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

\omega=0.37 [rad/s]  

Explanation:

We can use the conservation of the angular momentum.

L=mvR

I\omega=mvR

Now the Inertia is I(professor_stool) plus mR², that is the momentum inertia of a hoop about central axis.

So we will have:

(I_{proffesor - stool}+mR^{2})\omega=mvR

Now, we just need to solve it for ω.

\omega=\frac{mvR}{I_{proffesor-stool}+mR^{2}}

\omega=\frac{1.5*2.7*0.4}{4.1+1.5*0.4^{2}}      

\omega=0.37 [rad/s]  

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a steel bridge, 1000 m long, were built without any expansion joints. Suppose that only one end of the bridge was h
Stels [109]

Answer:

The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Length = 1000 m

Winter temperature = 0°C

Summer temperature = 40°C

Coefficient of thermal expansion \alpha= 10.5\times10^{-6}\ K^{-1}

We need to calculate the difference in the length of the bridge

Using formula of the difference in the length

\Delta L=L\alpha\Delta T

Where, \Delta T= temperature difference

\alpha=Coefficient of thermal expansion

L= length

Put the value into the formula

\Delta L=1000\times10.5\times10^{-6}(40^{\circ}-0^{\circ})

\Delta L=0.42\ m

Hence, The difference in the length of the bridge is 0.42 m.

5 0
3 years ago
Do you think that the formation of a rainbow is more a demonstration of the wave-like or particle-like behavior of light
kogti [31]

Answer:

The formation of a rainbow is more a demonstration of the wave-like behavior of light.

Explanation:

A rainbow is caused by the interaction of sunlight with atmospheric conditions. A rainbow formation results from the refraction and reflection of light due to changes in the light's wavelength direction.  Naturally, light enters a water droplet, slowing down and bending as it goes from air to denser water in a refraction as if "bent." Then light reflects off the inside of the droplet, separating into its component wavelengths or colors.  With light exiting from the droplet, a rainbow is formed.

6 0
3 years ago
A copper wire has a diameter of 2.097 mm. what magnitude current flows when the drift velocity is 1.54 mm/s? take the density of
frozen [14]

By using drift velocity of the electron, the current flow is 7.20 ampere.

We need to know about drift velocity of electrons to solve this problem. The drift velocity can be determined as

v = I / (n . A . q)

where v is drift velocity, I is current, n is atom number density, A is surface area and q is the charge.

From the question above, we know that

d = 2.097 mm

r = (0.002097 / 2) m

v = 1.54 mm/s = 0.00154 m/s

ρ = 8.92 x 10³ kg/m³

q = e = 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹C

Find the atom density

n = Na x ρ / Mr

where Na is Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³), Mr is the atomic weight of copper (63.5 g/mol = 0.635 kg/mol).

n = 6.022 x 10²³ x 8.92 x 10³ / 0.635

n = 8.46 x 10²⁷ /m³

Find the current flows

v = I / (n . A . q)

0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . πr² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)

0.00154 = I / (8.46 x 10²⁷ . π(0.002097 / 2)² . 1.6 x 10¯¹⁹)

I = 7.20 ampere

For more on drift velocity at: brainly.com/question/25700682

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Why is understanding the concept of forces, friction and gravity important?
nydimaria [60]
Because it's the basis of how everything around you works
8 0
3 years ago
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