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tester [92]
4 years ago
10

What is an accurate definition of a heat engine? A. a system that converts mechanical energy into thermal energy B. a system tha

t creates thermal energy from the sun C. a system that converts thermal energy into other useful forms of energy D. a system that disperses mechanical energy into various reservoirs
Physics
2 answers:
Verizon [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C. a system that converts thermal energy into other useful forms of energy

Sonbull [250]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

An engine is a highly organized device that converts a form of energy into another form of energy (usually mechanical energy). A heat engine is a device or an engine that converts heat (or thermal energy energy) into other useful forms of energy (usually mechanical energy). Examples of heat engine include steam engine, internal combustion engine. diesel engine among others.

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The application of force over distance is known as
rodikova [14]
The application of force over distance is known as [WORK]
6 0
4 years ago
How old is a bone that has 12.5% of the original amount radioactive carbon 14 remaining?
nlexa [21]
Nuclear decay formula is N(t)=N₀*2^-(t/T), where N(t) is the amount of nuclear material in some moment t, N₀ is the original amount of nuclear material, t is time and T is the half life of the material, in this case carbon 14. In our case N(t)=12.5% of N₀ or N(t)=0.125*N₀, T=5730 years and we need to solve for t:

0.125*N₀=N₀*2^-(t/T), N₀ cancels out and we get:

0.125=2^-(t/T), 

ln(0.125)=ln(2^-(t/T))

ln(0.125)=-(t/T)*ln(2), we divide by ln(2),

ln(0.125)/ln(2)=-t/T, multiply by T,

{ln(0.125)/ln(2)}*T=-t, divide by (-1) and plug in T=5730 years,

{ln(0.125)/[-ln(2)]}*5730=t

t=3*5730=17190 years.

The bone is t= 17190 years old. 

4 0
3 years ago
2. Above right: The four positions of the thrown ball with no gravity are
padilas [110]

The characteristics of the projectile launch allows to find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:

  • In the attached we see the vertical speed decreases with height and the curve is of the parabolic type.
  • In the movement is several dimensions, each one is independent of the others, the movement in the x axis does not affect the movement in the y axis.

Kinematics studies the motion of bodies looking for relationships between position, velocity and acceleration. In the case of vertical and projectiles launch  the acceleration on the vertical axis is the acceleration of gravity directed downward.

In the attachment we can see the position of the ball for two distances in the case of projectile launching.

We can see that the speed of the ball decreases with height according to the relation

          y = go t - ½ g t²

Where y is the height, g is the initial vertical velocity, g is the acceleration of gravity and t is time.

In all movements in various dimensions we assume that each movement in an . axis is independent

In the case of projectile launching, on the vertical axis there is an acceleration of gravity and on the horizontal axis there is no acceleration, the only parameter that this gives the two movements is the time, which is a scalar.

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the projectile launch, we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:  

  • In the movement is several dimensions, each one is independent of the others, the movement in the x axis does not affect the movement in the y axis.
  • In the attached we see the vertical speed decreases with height and the curve is of the parabolic type.

Learn more about projectile launch here: brainly.com/question/24888457

4 0
2 years ago
a 100 kg gymnast comes to a stop after tumbling. her feet do -5000J of net work to stop her. Use the work-kinetic energy theorem
VikaD [51]
W=ΔKE , W=-5000j
KEinitial=(1/2)mv² , KEfinal=0j 
ΔKE=-(1/2)mv²
-5000=-(1/2)(100kg)v²
v=10 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the statements best describes density?
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter D.

Explanation:

a.The mass that a mole of substance has, measured in grams per mole.  Density is not measure in moles, so this is not the correct answer.

b.The amount of substance dissolved in a liquid, measured in moles per liter.  The substance dissolved in a liquid must be measure in grams not in moles, so this answer is incorrect.

c.The mass of substance dissolved in a liquid, measured in grams per milliliter.  I think that this definition is correct but is incomple, so this answer is wrong.

d.The ratio of a substance's mass to its volume, measured in grams per milliliter and also equivalent to grams per cubic centimeter. This is the right description to density, so this is the correct answer.

8 0
3 years ago
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