Electricity.
When electricity flows through wire (such as a battery circuit) it creates a magnetic field around the wire.
Answer:
B. 4 m/s
Explanation:
v=d/t
Running for 300 m at 3 m/s takes 100 seconds and running at 300 m at 6 m/s takes 50 seconds. 100 s + 50 s = 150 s (total time). Total distance is 600 m, so 600 m/ 150 s = 4 m/s.
A best describes magnetism
Explanation :
It is given that,
Diameter of the coil, d = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Radius of the coil, r = 0.1 m
Number of turns, N = 3000
Induced EMF, 
Magnitude of Earth's field, 
We need to find the angular frequency with which it is rotated. The induced emf due to rotation is given by :




So, the angular frequency with which the loop is rotated is 159.15 rad/s. Hence, this is the required solution.