1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
umka2103 [35]
3 years ago
14

A group of air particles in a balloon are spread far apart and moving rapidly around inside the balloon. The balloon is placed i

n a refrigerator for 30 minutes. What would you expect to happen to the appearance of the balloon? Explain your answer in terms of particle movement and their change in temperature. The balloon is removed from the refrigerator and placed on the kitchen counter. What would you expect to happen to the appearance of the balloon? Explain your answer in terms of particle movement and their change in temperature.
Physics
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1) The balloon will shrink

2) The balloon will grow bigger and regain its shape

Explanation:

By the kinetic theory of gases, we have;

v_{rms} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3 \cdot R \cdot T}{MW} }

P = \dfrac{n \cdot MW \cdot vrms^2}{3 \cdot V}

Where;

v_{rms} = RMS Speed

R = The universal gas constant

T = The temperature

MW = The Molecular weight

n = The number of moles

V = The volume

P = The pressure

1) When the balloon is placed in the refrigerator for  minutes, the temperature inside the balloon will drop and RMS speed will reduce, however due to the elastic wall of the balloon, the pressure will remain the same therefore the volume  will reduce and the balloon will shrink

2) When the balloon is placed on the kitchen counter, the temperature inside the balloon will rise leading to the increase in the RMS speed which will raise the pressure effect on the wall  of the balloon as the balloon is made of elastic material, as the pressure rises, the wall expands to keep the pressure constant and the volume occupied by the air particles will increase, the balloon will grow bigger and regain its shape.

You might be interested in
You want the current amplitude through a inductor with an inductance of 4.70 mH (part of the circuitry for a radio receiver) to
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

f = 1.69*10^5 Hz

Explanation:

In order to calculate the frequency of the sinusoidal voltage, you use the following formula:

V_L=\omega iL=2\pi f i L         (1)

V_L: voltage = 12.0V

i: current  = 2.40mA = 2.40*10^-3 A

L: inductance = 4.70mH = 4.70*10^-3 H

f: frequency = ?

you solve the equation (1) for f and replace the values of the other parameters:

f=\frac{V_L}{2\pi iL}=\frac{12.0V}{2\pi (2.4*10^{-3}A)(4.70*10^{-3}H)}=1.69*10^5Hz      

The frequency of the sinusoidal voltage is f

3 0
3 years ago
2) A car is towed by a horizontal rope at a constant speed.<br> draw the free body diagram
Temka [501]

Answer:

\

\

\

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What is evaluating?
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

D. Drawing a conclusion about something

3 0
3 years ago
4- by eating food only will you get energy?​
Serga [27]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

All parts of the body (muscles, brain, heart, and liver) need energy to work. This energy comes from the food we eat. Our bodies digest the food we eat by mixing it with fluids (acids and enzymes) in the stomach.

4 0
3 years ago
A jet plane is launched from a catapult on an aircraft carrier. In 2.0 s it reaches a speed of 42 m/s at the end of the catapult
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

time taken t=2\ s

Speed acquired in 2 sec v=42\ m/s

Here initial velocity is zero u=0

acceleration is the rate of change of velocity in a given time

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

a=\frac{42-0}{2}=21\ m/s^2

Distance travel in this time

s=ut+0.5at^2

where  

s=displacement

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

t=time

s=0+\0.5\times 21\times (2)^2

s=42\ m

so Jet Plane travels a distance of 42 m in 2 s                                

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Process of changing a liquid into a gas
    7·2 answers
  • What are some of the physical properties of stars?
    13·1 answer
  • A disk ring of inner radius a and outer radius b lying on the y − z plane has a uniform surface electric charge density +σ(&gt;
    6·1 answer
  • A 10-foot ladder is placed against a vertical wall. Suppose that the bottom of the ladder slides away from the wall at a constan
    8·1 answer
  • A car is traveling in a straight path due east with a velocity of 8 meters per second. In a 10 second interval, how many meters
    15·2 answers
  • It is best to say that marine debris
    13·1 answer
  • The theory of nuclear astrophysics is that all the heavy elements like uranium are formed in the interior of massive stars. Thes
    12·1 answer
  • Quit my nose so you have a bad guy really good guy​
    9·1 answer
  • Một ô tô chuyển động từ A đến B với tốc độ 30m/s rồi lập tức quay lại A với tốc độ 20m/s. Tính tốc độ trung bình trên cả đoạn đi
    14·1 answer
  • The moon has a mass of 1×10^22 kg, and the gravitational field strength at a distance r from the planet is 0.001 n/kg. what is t
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!