Answer:
(a) The power wasted for 0.289 cm wire diameter is 15.93 W
(b) The power wasted for 0.417 cm wire diameter is 7.61 W
Explanation:
Given;
diameter of the wire, d = 0.289 cm = 0.00289 m
voltage of the wire, V = 120 V
Power drawn, P = 1850 W
The resistivity of the wire, ρ = 1.68 x 10⁻⁸ Ω⋅m
Area of the wire;
A = πd²/4
A = (π x 0.00289²) / 4
A = 6.561 x 10⁻⁶ m²
(a) At 26 m of this wire, the resistance of the is
R = ρL / A
R = (1.68 x 10⁻⁸ x 26) / 6.561 x 10⁻⁶
R = 0.067 Ω
Current in the wire is calculated as;
P = IV
I = P / V
I = 1850 / 120
I = 15.417 A
Power wasted = I²R
Power wasted = (15.417²)(0.067)
Power wasted = 15.93 W
(b) when a diameter of 0.417 cm is used instead;
d = 0.417 cm = 0.00417 m
A = πd²/4
A = (π x 0.00417²) / 4
A = 1.366 x 10⁻⁵ m²
Resistance of the wire at 26 m length of wire and 1.366 x 10⁻⁵ m² area;
R = ρL / A
R = (1.68 x 10⁻⁸ x 26) / 1.366 x 10⁻⁵
R = 0.032 Ω
Power wasted = I²R
Power wasted = (15.417²)(0.032)
Power wasted = 7.61 W
Answer:
<u>Principal</u><u> </u><u>focus</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>concav</u><u>e</u><u> </u><u>lens</u><u> </u><u>-</u><u> </u>
★ The point at which rays parallel to principal axis coming from infinity appear to converge after being refracted from concave lens is called the principal focus of concave lens.
<em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em><em><u>_</u></em>
• <u>Additional</u><u> information</u><u> </u><u>-</u><u> </u>
★ Principal focus - A number of rays parallel to the principal axis after reflection from a concave mirror meet at a point on the principal axis or appear to come from a point after reflection from a convex mirror on the principal axis. This is called principal focus.
Answer:
You would use a bar graph
a) The velocity of the boat relative to the shore is 3.40 m/s and b) The position of the boat relative to its point of origin after 3s is 10.20m.
Here it is given that the speed of the boat (x) = 2.20m/s
The speed of the stream current (y) = 1.20m/s
a) We have to find the velocity of the boat relative to the shore.
The speed of the boat = x + y
= 2.20 + 1.20
= 3.40m/s
b) Now we have to find the position of the boat after 3s
The formula for speed:
Speed = Distance/ Time
distance = speed × time
speed = 3.40m/s
Time = 3s
distance = 3.40 × 3
= 10.20 m
Therefore we get a) speed as 3.40m/s and b) distance as 10.20m.
To know more about the boat and stream refer to the link given below:
brainly.com/question/382952
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