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Step2247 [10]
1 year ago
11

1q

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

I am not sure what was the passage but the relationship between clownfish and sea anemone is mutualism where they both benefit each other.

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A liquid sample, with a density of .0915 g/mL has a mass of 17.7 grams.
Arlecino [84]

The relation between density, mass and volume is

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

1) to calculate = volume

given:

Density = 0.0915 g/ mL

mass = 17.7 grams

formula used:

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

Thus

Volume Volume = \frac{Mass}{Density} = \frac{17.7 g}{0.915 \frac{g}{mL} }  = 193.44 mL

Answer: 193.44 mL

2) the mass of sample will be

mass = density X volume = 0.0915\frac{g}{mL} X 76.5 mL = 6.99 = 7 g

Answer: 7 g

5 0
3 years ago
How much carbon dioxide will be formed if 12.5 grams of oxygen reacts with 7.2 grams of propane (C3H8 )? Balanced equation: C3H8
solong [7]

Answer:

10.3125 grams of carbon dioxide will be formed.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂→ 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles participate in the reaction:

  • C₃H₈: 1 mole
  • O₂: 5 moles
  • CO₂: 3 moles
  • H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of the compounds:

  • C₃H₈: 44 g/mole
  • O₂: 32 g/mole
  • CO₂: 44 g/mole
  • H₂O: 18 g/mole

then by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of mass participate in the reaction:

  • C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole = 44 g
  • O₂: 5 moles* 32 g/mole= 160 g
  • CO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 g
  • H₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 g

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: If by reaction stoichiometry 44 grams of propane react with 160 grams of oxygen, 7.2 grams of propane react with how much mass of oxygen?

mass of oxygen=\frac{7.2 grams of propane*160 grams of oxygen}{44 grams of propane}

mass of oxygen= 26.18 grams

But 26.18 moles of O₂ are not available, 12.5 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 7.2 grams of propane, oxygen O₂ will be the limiting reagent.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry of the reaction 160 grams of oxygen form 132 grams of carbon dioxide, 12.5 grams of oxygen will form how much mass of carbon dioxide?

mass of carbon dioxide=\frac{12.5 grams of oxygen*132 grams of carbon dioxide}{160 grams of oxygen}

mass of carbon dioxide= 10.3125 grams

<u><em>10.3125 grams of carbon dioxide will be formed.</em></u>

<u><em> </em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
Find an element that has the same
navik [9.2K]

Answer:sodium

Explanation: because its not hard to look on the PERIODIC TABLE

4 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of 4.00 moles of CO2 gas at STP?
likoan [24]

Answer:

89.6L

Explanation:

1mole of any gas occupies 22.4L. This simply means that,

1mole of CO2 occupies 22.4L at stp.

Therefore, 4moles of CO2 will occupy = 4 x 22.4 = 89.6L

8 0
3 years ago
In your discussion consider a SN2 reaction mechanism concept. Propose a modification of experimental procedure that would improv
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

You may have done a Williamson synthesis of guaifenesin by reacting guaiacol with 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol.

A. Mechanism

Step 1

NaOH converts guaiacol into a phenoxide ion.

Step 2

The phenoxide acts as the nucleophile in an SN2 reaction to displace the Cl from the alkyl halide.

B. Improve the yield

You probably carried out the reaction in ethanol solution — a polar protic solvent.

You might try doing the reaction in a polar aprotic solvent— perhaps DMSO.

A polar aprotic solvent does not hydrogen bond to nucleophiles, so they become stronger.

C. Another method of ether synthesis —dehydration of alcohols

Sulfuric acid catalyzes the conversion of primary alcohols to ethers.

This is also a nucleophilic displacement reaction.

Protonation of the OH converts it into a better leaving group.

Attack by a second molecule of alcohol forms the protonated ether.

A molecule of water then removes the proton.

6 0
3 years ago
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