Solution:
Given that :
Volume flow is, 
So, 
Therefore, the equation of a single straight vessel is given by
......................(i)
So there are 100 similar parallel pipes of the same cross section. Therefore, the equation for the area is

or 
Now for parallel pipes
...........(ii)
Solving the equations (i) and (ii),




Therefore,

or 
Thus the answer is option A). 10
Answer:
(a) 561.12 W/ m² (b) 196.39 MW
Explanation:
Solution
(a) Determine the energy and power of the wave per unit area
The energy per unit are of the wave is defined as:
E = 1 /16ρgH²
= 1/16 * 1025 kg/ m3* 9.81 m/s² * (2.5 m )²
=3927. 83 J/m²
Thus,
The power of the wave per unit area is,
P = E/ t
= 3927. 83 J/m² / 7 s = 561.12 W/ m²
(b) The average and work power output of a wave power plant
W = E * л * A
= 3927. 83 J/m² * 0.35 * 1 *10^6 m²
= 1374.74 MJ
Then,
The power produced by the wave for one km²
P = P * л * A
= 5612.12 W/m² * 0.35 * 1* 10^6 m²
=196.39 MW
Answer:
293 kg
Explanation:
Let's say the tension in each cable is Tb, Tc, and Td.
First, find the length of cable AD:
r = √(2² + 2² + 1²)
r = 3
Using similar triangles:
Tdx = 2/3 Td
Tdy = 2/3 Td
Tdz = 1/3 Td
Sum of the forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
Tb − 2/3 Td = 0
Td = 3/2 Tb
Sum of the forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
2/3 Td − Tc = 0
Td = 3/2 Tc
Sum of the forces in the z direction:
∑F = ma
1/3 Td − mg = 0
Td = 3mg
From the first two equations, we know Td is greater than Tb or Tc. So we need to set Td to 8.6 kN, or 8600 N.
8600 N = 3mg
m = 8600 N / (3 × 9.8 m/s²)
m ≈ 292.5 kg
Rounded to three significant figures, the maximum mass of the crate is 293 kg.