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sergeinik [125]
3 years ago
8

Consider this example of a recurrence relation. A police officer needs to patrol a gated community. He would like to enter the g

ate, cruise all the streets exactly once, and then leave by the same gate. What information would you need to determine a Euler circuit and a Hamilton circuit

Engineering
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

the police officer cruise each streets precisely once and he enters and exit with the same gate.

Explanation:

NB: kindly check below for the attached picture.

The term ''Euler circuit'' can simply be defined as the graph that shows the edge of K once in a finite way by starting and putting a stop to it at the same vertex.

The term "Hamiltonian Circuit" is also known as the Hamiltonian cycle which is all about a one time visit to the vertex.

Here in this question, the door is the vertex and the road is the edge.

The information needed to detemine a Euler circuit and a Hamilton circuit is;

"the police officer cruise each streets precisely once and he enters and exit with the same gate."

Check attachment for each type of circuit and the differences.

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How are scientific discoveries used in engineering design?
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

one is technology

6 0
4 years ago
Convert 25 mm into in.
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

25 mm = 0.984252 inches

Explanation:

Millimeter and inches are both units of distance. The conversion of millimeter into inches is shown below:

<u>1 mm = 1/25.4 inches</u>

From the question, we have to convert 25 mm into inches

Thus,

<u>25 mm = (1/25.4)*25 inches</u>

So,

25 mm=\frac{25}{25.4} inches

Thus, solving we get:

<u>25 mm = 0.984252 inches</u>

4 0
3 years ago
A three-point bending test was performed on an aluminum oxide specimen having a circular cross section of radius 5.0 mm (0.20 in
Sonja [21]

The load is 17156 N.

<u>Explanation:</u>

First compute the flexural strength from:  

σ = FL / πR^{3}

   = 3000 \times (40 \times 10^-3) / π (5 \times 10^-3)^3

σ = 305 \times 10^6 N / m^2.

We can now determine the load using:

F = 2σd^3 / 3L

  = 2(305 \times 10^6) (15 \times 10^-3)^3 / 3(40 \times 10^-3)

F = 17156 N.  

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following ranges depicts the 2% tolerance range to the full 9 digits provided?
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

the only one that meets the requirements is option C .

Explanation:

The tolerance of a quantity is the maximum limit of variation allowed for that quantity.

To find it we must have the value of the magnitude, its closest value is the average value, this value can be given or if it is not known it is calculated with the formula

         x_average = ∑ x_{i} / n

The tolerance or error is the current value over the mean value per 100

         Δx₁ = x₁ / x_average

         tolerance = | 100 -Δx₁  100 |

bars indicate absolute value

let's look for these values ​​for each case

a)

    x_average = (2.1700000+ 2.258571429) / 2

    x_average = 2.2142857145

fluctuation for x₁

        Δx₁ = 2.17000 / 2.2142857145

        Tolerance = 100 - 97.999999991

        Tolerance = 2.000000001%

fluctuation x₂

        Δx₂ = 2.258571429 / 2.2142857145

        Δx2 = 1.02

        tolerance = 100 - 102.000000009

        tolerance 2.000000001%

b)

    x_average = (2.2 + 2.29) / 2

    x_average = 2,245

fluctuation x₁

         Δx₁ = 2.2 / 2.245

         Δx₁ = 0.9799554

         tolerance = 100 - 97,999

         Tolerance = 2.00446%

fluctuation x₂

          Δx₂ = 2.29 / 2.245

          Δx₂ = 1.0200445

          Tolerance = 2.00445%

c)

   x_average = (2.211445 +2.3) / 2

   x_average = 2.2557225

       Δx₁ = 2.211445 / 2.2557225 = 0.9803710

       tolerance = 100 - 98.0371

       tolerance = 1.96%

       Δx₂ = 2.3 / 2.2557225 = 1.024624

       tolerance = 100 -101.962896

       tolerance = 1.96%

d)

   x_average = (2.20144927 + 2.29130435) / 2

   x_average = 2.24637681

       Δx₁ = 2.20144927 / 2.24637681 = 0.98000043

       tolerance = 100 - 98.000043

       tolerance = 2.000002%

       Δx₂ = 2.29130435 / 2.24637681 = 1.0200000017

       tolerance = 2.0000002%

e)

   x_average = (2 +2,3) / 2

   x_average = 2.15

   Δx₁ = 2 / 2.15 = 0.93023

   tolerance = 100 -93.023

   tolerance = 6.98%

   Δx₂ = 2.3 / 2.15 = 1.0698

   tolerance = 6.97%

Let's analyze these results, the result E is clearly not in the requested tolerance range, the other values ​​may be within the desired tolerance range depending on the required precision, for the high precision of this exercise the only one that meets the requirements is option C .

4 0
3 years ago
Air at 400 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 100 kPa, 670 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occ
shusha [124]

Answer:

A)W'/m = 311 KJ/kg

B)σ'_gen/m = 0.9113 KJ/kg.k

Explanation:

a).The energy rate balance equation in the control volume is given by the formula;

Q' - W' + m(h1 - h2) = 0

Dividing through by m, we have;

(Q'/m) - (W'/m) + (h1 - h2) = 0

Rearranging, we have;

W'/m = (Q'/m) + (h1 - h2)

Normally, this transforms to another equation;

W'/m = (Q'/m) + c_p(T1 - T2)

Where;

W'/m is the rate at which power is developed

Q'/m is the rate at which heat is flowing

c_p is specific heat at constant pressure which from tables at a temperature of 980k = 1.1 KJ/kg.k

T1 is initial temperature

T2 is exit temperature

We are given;

Q'/m = -30 kj/kg (negative because it leaves the turbine)

T1 = 980 k

T2 = 670 k

Plugging in the relevant values;

W'/m = -30 + 1.1(980 - 670)

W'/m = 311 KJ/kg

B) The Entropy produced from the entropy balance equation in a control volume is given by the formula;

(Q'/T_boundary) + m(s1 - s2) + σ'_gen = 0

Dividing through by m gives;

((Q'/m)/T_boundary) + (s1 - s2) + σ'_gen/m = 0

Rearranging, we have;

σ'_gen/m = -((Q'/m)/T_boundary) + (s2 - s1)

Under the conditions given in the question, this transforms normally to;

σ'_gen/m = -((Q'/m)/T_boundary) - c_p•In(T2/T1) - R•In(p2/p1)

σ'_gen/m is the rate of entropy production in kj/kg

We are given;

p2 = 100 kpa

p1 = 400 kpa

T_boundary = 315 K

For an ideal gas, R = 0.287 KJ/kg.K

Plugging in the relevant values including the ones initially written in answer a above, we have;

σ'_gen/m = -(-30/315) - 1.1(In(670/980)) - 0.287(In(100/400))

σ'_gen/m = 0.0952 + 0.4183 + 0.3979

σ'_gen/m = 0.9113 KJ/kg.k

6 0
3 years ago
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