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weqwewe [10]
1 year ago
11

Chegg an insulated rigid tank contains 12 kg of air at 200 kpa and 500 c. The tank valve is opened, and pressure reduces to 75 k

pa through an isentropic process. Determine the final temperature (k)
Chemistry
1 answer:
alekssr [168]1 year ago
8 0

In thermodynamics, the adiabatic and reversible system is the isotropic process. The final temperature of the system is 311.08 degrees celsius.

<h3>What are isotropic conditions?</h3>

Isotropic conditions are the process of the thermodynamic system that has no net transfer of heat.

Given,

Initial temperature = 773.15 Kelvin

Initial pressure = 200

Final pressure = 75

The final temperature is calculated as:

\rm \dfrac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \rm \dfrac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} ^{y- \frac{1}{y}}

Substituting values:

\begin{aligned}\rm \dfrac{T_{2}}{773} &= \dfrac{75}{200}^{1.4- \frac{1}{1.4}}\\\\&= 584.08 \;\rm kelvin\end{aligned}

Therefore, 584.08 K or 311.08 degrees celsius is the final temperature.

Learn more about the isotropic system here:

brainly.com/question/13497738

#SPJ4

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Answer:

0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.

Explanation:

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n = number of moles of hydrogen gas= ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

Using an ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.98 atm\times 11 L}{0.0821 L atm/mol K\times 300.15 K}

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Mass of 0.4374 moles of hydrogen gas:

0.4374 mol × 2 g/mol = 0.8749 g

0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure of 5.0 mol nitrogen (N2) gas in a 2.0 L container at 268
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Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation

8 0
3 years ago
An analytical chemist is titrating 118.3 mL of a 0.3500 M solution of butanoic acid (HC3H7CO2) with a 0.400 M solution of KOH. T
TEA [102]

Answer:

pH = 12.33

Explanation:

Lets call HA = butanoic acid and A⁻ butanoic acid and its conjugate base butanoate respectively.

The titration reaction is

HA + KOH ---------------------------- A⁻ + H₂O + K⁺

number of moles of HA :   118.3 ml/1000ml/L x 0.3500 mol/L = 0.041 mol HA

number of  moles of OH  : 115.4 mL/1000ml/L x 0.400 mol/L  = 0.046 mol A⁻

therefore the weak acid will be completely consumed and what we have is  the unreacted strong base KOH which will drive the pH of the solution since the contribution of the conjugate base is negligible.

n unreacted KOH = 0.046 - 0.041 = 0.005 mol KOH

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M KOH = 0.005 mol / (0.118.3 +0.1154)L = 0.0021 M

pOH = - log (0.0021) = 1.66

pH = 14 - 1.96 = 12.33

Note: It is a mistake to ask for the pH of the <u>acid solutio</u>n since as the above calculation shows we have a basic solution the moment all the acid has been consumed.

4 0
3 years ago
Or each set of elements represented in this periodic table outline, identify the principal quantum number, n , and the azimuthal
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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