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2 years ago

For the following H30 concentration list the pH and the OH concentration in

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alenkinab [10]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

[H3O+] = 1.4*10^-5 M

pH = 4.85

[OH-] = 7.08*10^-10

Explanation:

As pH is a measure of hydronium H3O concentration, simply substitute [H3O+] into the following equation:
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(1.4*10^-5)
pH = 4.853871...
Round to 2-3 sig figs due to only being given data with 2 significant figures
pH = 4.85

One method to get to [OH-] is to turn pH into pOH and then use inverse functions to get [OH-]
pH + pOH = 14
4.85 + pOH = 14
pOH = 9.15

Then to get [OH-] from pOH:
pOH = -log[OH-]
9.15 = -log[OH-]
-9.15 = log[OH-]
10^(-9.15) = [OH-]
7.07945784 * 10^-10 = [OH]
Round based on given significant figures again:
7.08*10^-10 = [OH-]

(Feel free to add any questions & I'll be sure to reply if clarification is needed)

Sati [7]2 years ago

3 0

[H₃O]=1.4 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 5 - log 1.4

pOH = 9 + log 1.4

[OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ : 1.4 x 10⁻⁵ = 7.14 x 10⁻¹⁰

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Question: In experiment your teacher has provided you with a sample of sandy, salty, ocean water and

liq [111]

Answer:

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture are in the same proportion throughout any sample extracted from the mixture while an heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture differ in term of proportion when different samples of the mixture are extracted and compared.

For example, a sandy water will have some parts (usually the bottom) of the mixture with more sand than other parts of the mixture, hence, it (sandy water) is a heterogeneous mixture. While salty and ocean water has it's salt dissolved in the same proportion throughout the water in the mixture, hence salty and/or ocean water is a homogeneous mixture.

Sandy water can be separated by filtration (i.e using a filter paper to separate the sand from the water when the mixture is poured over a filter paper) while salty and ocean water can be separated by distillation (i.e boiling of the mixture so the water molecules can boil and move through a tube as gas or steam into another container where they are cooled and converted back to liquid or water while leaving the solid salt component of the mixture in the boiling tube).

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3 years ago

Which of the following contribute(s) to most of the mass of an atom?

xenn [34]

Answer:

B) protons and newtrons

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3 years ago

The concentration of protein in a urine sample is calculated to be 2.77 μg/mL. What is the concentration of this solution in uni

maxonik [38]

Answer:

The concentration of this solution in units of pounds per gallon is $2.776*10^{-5} \frac{lb}{gal}$

Explanation:

Units of measurement are established models for measuring different quantities. The conversion of units is the transformation of a quantity, expressed in a certain unit of measure, into an equivalent one, which may or may not be of the same system of units.

In this case, the conversion of units is carried out knowing that 1 μg are equal to 2.205*10⁻⁹ Lb and 1 mL equals 0.00022 Gallons. So

$2.77 \frac{ug}{mL} = \frac{2.77 ug}{mL}$

If 1 μg equals 2.205*10⁻⁹ lb, 2.77 μg how many lb equals?

$lb=\frac{2.77ug*2.205*10^{-9}lb }{1ug}$

lb=6.10785*10⁻⁹

So, 2.77 μg= 6.10785*10⁻⁹ lb

Then:

$2.77 \frac{ug}{mL} = \frac{2.77 ug}{mL}=\frac{6.10785*10^{-9}lb }{mL} =\frac{6.10785*10^{-9}lb }{0.00022 gal} =\frac{6.10785*10^{-9}lb }{0.00022 gal}$

You get:

$2.77 \frac{ug}{mL} = 2.776*10^{-5} \frac{lb}{gal}$

The concentration of this solution in units of pounds per gallon is $2.776*10^{-5} \frac{lb}{gal}$

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3 years ago

If the element is closer to the top of the table is it's ionization energy larger?

Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

a sample of 3.00 g of so2 (g)originally in a 5.00 L vesselat 21 degee Celsius is transferred to a 10.0 L vessel at 26 degree Cel

eimsori [14]

Answer:

1) The partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container = 0.115 atm.

2) The partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container = 0.206 atm.

3) The total pressure in the vessel = 0.321 atm.

Explanation:

To calculate the partial pressure of each gas, we can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the partial pressure of the gas in atm,

V is the volume of the vessel in L,

n is the no. of moles of the gas,

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

1) What is the partial pressure of SO₂ gas in the larger container?

∵ P = nRT/V.

n = mass/molar mass = (3.0 g)/(64.066 g/mol) = 0.047 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.047 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.115 atm.

2) What is the partial pressure of N₂ gas in the larger container?

∵ P = nRT/V.

n = mass/molar mass = (2.35 g)/(28.0 g/mol) = 0.084 mol.

R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K.

T = 26 °C + 273.15 = 299.15 K.

V = 10.0 L. (The volume of the new container)

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.084 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(299.15 K)/(10.0 L) = 0.206 atm.

3) What is the total pressure in the vessel?

According to Dalton's law the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

∵ The total pressure in the vessel = the partial pressure of SO₂ + the partial pressure of N₂.

∴ The total pressure in the vessel = 0.115 + 0.206 = 0.321 atm.

5 0

3 years ago