The answer is D. Ammonia is a weak electrolyte and a weak base. Ammonia produces ions when dissolving but remains predominantly as molecules that are not ionized. This is what makes it a weak electrolyte. Ammonia also does not fully ionize in a solution. This is what makes is a weak base.
The answer is- Magnitude of melting point of group 1A metals decreases down the group.
The melting point is the temperature at which a given solid material changes from a solid state to a liquid or melt state.
On what factors, the melting point of an atom depends?
- The melting point is governed by the attraction of the electrons of an atom towards its nucleus.
- Thus, size of the ion plays crucial role. Smaller the size of ion, greater is the attraction and thus greater is the melting point.
- Now, Group 1A elements are also called alkali metals and they include Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, Cesium, and Francium.
- As moving down the group, the size of atom increases , thus the attraction between the electrons and nucleus decreases, and thus the melting point decreases.
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Answer: Crystals differ in physical properties, i.e., in hardness, cleavage, optical properties, heat conductivity, and electrical conductivity.
These properties are important since they sometimes determine the use to which the crystals are put in industry.
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Explanation:
When there is transfer of electrons between two atoms then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.
Whereas when there is sharing of electrons between two atoms then it results in the formation of covalent bond.
, , and are ionic compounds as there is bond formation between a metal and a non-metal. So, there will be transfer of electrons and as a result, ionic bond is formed.
is a compound which contains non-metals C and S. Therefore, bond formation is due to sharing of electrons thus, there is covalent bond.
has symmetrical structure and will have equal sharing of electrons. Hence, the molecule will have non-polar covalent bond.